Question

Choose the correct term for the given definition:

Shifting of people from villages and small towns to larger cities for better living conditions.

Options

• Industrialisation

• Shifting Cultivation

• Migration

• Capital formation

Answer 1

Migration

Explanation:

This movement represents a specific form of migration known as rural-urban migration, where individuals relocate geographically to seek enhanced employment opportunities, better education, and superior infrastructure. While industrialisation often acts as a major catalyst that draws these populations into cities, the actual physical act of moving from one settlement to another for long-term habitation is defined strictly as migration.