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Choose the correct option. Which one of the following is not a part of human kidney?

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Question

Choose the correct option.

Which one of the following is not a part of human kidney?

Options

  • Malpighian body

  • Malpighian tubule

  • Glomerulus

  • Loop of Henle

MCQ
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Solution

Malpighian tubule

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Chapter 15: Excretion and Osmoregulation - Exercise [Page 190]

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Balbharati Biology [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 15 Excretion and Osmoregulation
Exercise | Q 1. (K) | Page 190

RELATED QUESTIONS

The main excretory product in human beings is ______.


Given alongside is the figure of certain organs and associated parts in the human body. Study the same and answer the questions that follow:

  1. Name all the organ systems shown completely or even 3 partially.
  2. Name the parts numbered 1 to 5.
  3. Name the structural and functional unit of the part marked '1'.
  4. Name the two main organic constituents of the fluid that flows down the part labelled '3'.
  5. Napie the two major steps involved in the formation of the fluid that passes down the part labelled '3'.

Differentiate between:
Excretion and Secretion.


Explain the Term: The Bowman’s capsule


Name the Following
The product which is excreted by the liver.


State the Location: Urinary bladder


The capillaries of the glomerulus reunite to form _______ which leaves the Bowman's capsule.


The maximum amount of electrolytes and water (70-80%) from the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed in which part of the nephron.


Kidneys are vital organs for survival. Several factors like infections, injury or restricted blood flow to kidneys reduce the activity of kidneys. This leads to the accumulation of poisonous wastes in the body, which can even lead to death. In case of kidney failure, an artificial kidney can be used. An artificial kidney is a device to remove waste products from the blood through dialysis.

i. a. Name the artery that brings oxygenated blood to the kidney.

b. Name the cluster of the thin-walled blood capillaries present in the Bowman's capsule.

ii. In the human excretory system, name the organ which stores urine. Is this organ under hormonal control or nervous control?

iii. List two major steps involved in the formation of urine and state in brief their functions.

OR

iii. In which part of the nephron does selective reabsorption take place? List the factors which the amount of water reabsorbed depends on.


Sodium chloride contained in glomerular filtrate is fully reabsorbed in the renal tubule.


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