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Choose the correct option from the given alternatives : If x = a(cosθ + θ sinθ), y = a(sinθ – θ cosθ), then θ(d2ydx2)θ=π4 = ......... - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Choose the correct option from the given alternatives :

If x = a(cosθ + θ sinθ), y = a(sinθ – θ cosθ), then `((d^2y)/dx^2)_(θ = pi/4)` = .........

Options

  • `(8sqrt(2))/(api)`

  • `-(8sqrt(2))/(api)`

  • `(api)/(8sqrt(2))`

  • `(4sqrt(2))/(api)`

MCQ
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Solution

`(8sqrt(2))/(api)`

[Hint : `"dy"/"dx" = (("dy"/"dθ"))/(("dx"/"dθ")`

= `(a(cosθ + θsinθ - cosθ))/(a(-sinθ + θcosθ + sinθ)`

= `(aθsinθ)/(aθcosθ)`
= tanθ
and
`(d^2y)/(dx^2) = "d"/"dx"(tanθ)`

= `"d"/"dθ"(tanθ) xx "dθ"/"dx"`

= `sec^2θ xx (1)/(aθcosθ)`

= `(1)/(aθ).sec^3θ`

∴ `((d^2y)/dx^2)_("at" θ = pi/4) = (1)/(a(pi/4))(sec  pi/4)^3`

= `(4)/(api) xx (sqrt(2))^3`

= `(8sqrt(2))/(api)]`.

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Chapter 1: Differentiation - Miscellaneous Exercise 1 (I) [Page 63]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 1 Differentiation
Miscellaneous Exercise 1 (I) | Q 11 | Page 63

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