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Choose the correct option from the given alternatives : Let andf(1)=3,f′(1)=-13,g(1)=-4andg′(1)=-83. The derivative of [f(x)]2+[g(x)]2 w.r.t. x at x = 1 is - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Choose the correct option from the given alternatives : 

Let `f(1) = 3, f'(1) = -(1)/(3), g(1) = -4 and g'(1) =-(8)/(3).` The derivative of `sqrt([f(x)]^2 + [g(x)]^2` w.r.t. x at x = 1 is 

Options

  • `-(29)/(15)`

  • `(7)/(3)`

  • `(31)/(15)`

  • `(29)/(15)`

MCQ
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Solution

`(29)/(15)`

[Hint : Let y = `sqrt([f(x)]^2 + [g(x)]^2`

Then `"dy"/"dx" = (1)/(2sqrt([f(x)]^2 + [g(x)]^2)).[2f(x).f'(x) + 2g(x).g'(x)]`

∴ `(dy/dx)_("at" x = 1) = (1)/(2sqrt([f(1)]^2 + [g(1)]^2)).[2f(1).f'(1) + 2g(1).g'(1)]`

= `(1)/(2sqrt(9 + 16)) xx [2(3)(-1/3) + 2(-4)(-8/3)]`

= `(1)/(2sqrt(9 + 16)) xx [(- 2) + 64/3]`

= `1/10 [-2 + 64/3]`

= `1/10 [58/3]`

= `58/30`

= `29/15`

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Chapter 1: Differentiation - Miscellaneous Exercise 1 (I) [Page 61]

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