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Question
Choose the correct answer:
Narrow apex of pyramid in kidney is called ___________
Options
pelvis
renal papilla
column of Bertini
duct of Bellini
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Solution
Narrow apex of pyramid in kidney is called renal papilla
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The organs A of a person have been damaged completely due to which too much of a poisonous waste material B has started accumulating in his blood, making it dirty. In order to save this person’s life, the blood from an artery in the person’s arm is made to flow into long tubes made of substance E which are kept in coiled form in a tank containing solution F. This solution contains three materials G, H and I in similar proportions to those in normal blood. As the person’s blood passes through long tubes of substance E, most of the wastes present in it go into solution. The clean blood is then put back into a vein in the arm of the person for circulation. |
- What are organs A?
- Name the waste substance B.
- What are (i) E, and (ii) F?
- Name G, H and I.
- What is the process described above known as?
Answer the following in detail.
Describe the process of urine formation.
Choose the odd one out in the following series:
Renal fat, renal capsule, nerve.
Given below is a highly simplified diagram of the human kidney cut open longitudinally. Answer the question that follow:
Why does the cortex of the kidney show a dotted appearance?

Study the diagram given alongside and then answer the question that follow:

Name the stages involved in the formation of urine.
Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:
The U-shaped portion of a nephron located in the medulla region is called ______.
Identify the correct labels for A and B in the following diagram

