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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

Calculate the pH of the resultant mixtures: 10 mL of 0.1M H2SO4 + 10 mL of 0.1M KOH - Chemistry

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Question

Calculate the pH of the resultant mixtures: 10 mL of 0.1M H2SO4 + 10 mL of 0.1M KOH

Numerical
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Solution

Moles of `"H"_3"O"^+`  = `(2xx10xx0.1)/1000` = `.002 " mol"`

Moles of `"OH"^- = (10 xx 0.1)/1000 = 0.001 " mol"`

Excess of `"H"_2"O"^+` = .001 mol

Thus `["H"_3"O"^+] = .001/(20 xx 10^(-3)) =   10^(-3)/(20xx10^(-3))` =  .05

`therefore "pH" = - log (0.05)`

= 1.30

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