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Calculate the oxidation number of the underlined atom. K2C2O4

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Question

Calculate the oxidation number of the underlined atom.

K2C2O4

Sum
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Solution

K2C2O4

Oxidation number of K = +1

Oxidation number of O = –2

K2C2O4 is a neutral molecule.

∴ Sum of the oxidation number of all atoms = 0

∴ 2 × (Oxidation number of K) + 2 × (Oxidation number of C) + 4 × (Oxidation number of O) = 0

∴ 2 × (+1) + 2 × (Oxidation number of C) + 4 × (–2) = 0

∴ 2 × (Oxidation number of C) + 2 – 8 = 0

∴ 2 × (Oxidation number of C) = + 6

∴ Oxidation number of C = `+6/2`

∴ Oxidation number of C in K2C2O4 = +3

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Chapter 6: Redox Reactions - Exercises [Page 92]

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Balbharati Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 6 Redox Reactions
Exercises | Q 3. (C)(d) | Page 92

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