English

By using the properties of the definite integral, evaluate the integral: ∫-55|x+2|dx

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

By using the properties of the definite integral, evaluate the integral:

`int_(-5)^5 | x + 2| dx`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Let `I = int_-5^5 abs (x + 2)  dx`

Define,

`abs (x + 2) = {(-(x + 2), if x + 2 < 0, or x< - 2),(x + 2, if x +2 >= 0, or x >=-2):}`

∵ `I = - int_-5^-2 (x + 2)  dx + int_-2^5 (x + 2)  dx`

`= -[(x + 2)^2/2]_-5^-2 + [(x + 2)^2/2]_-2^5`

`= [((-2 + 2)^2/2 - (-5 + 2)^2/2)] + [(5 + 2)^2/2 - (-2 + 2)^2/2]`

`= -1/2 [-9] + 1/2 [49 - 0]`

`= 9/2 + 49/2`

`= 58/2`

= 29

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 7: Integrals - Exercise 7.11 [Page 347]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 7 Integrals
Exercise 7.11 | Q 5 | Page 347

RELATED QUESTIONS

If `int_0^alpha(3x^2+2x+1)dx=14` then `alpha=`

(A) 1

(B) 2

(C) –1

(D) –2


By using the properties of the definite integral, evaluate the integral:

`int_0^(pi/2) sin^(3/2)x/(sin^(3/2)x + cos^(3/2) x) dx`


By using the properties of the definite integral, evaluate the integral:

`int_0^(pi/2) (sin x - cos x)/(1+sinx cos x) dx`


Evaluate the definite integrals `int_0^pi (x tan x)/(sec x + tan x)dx`


Evaluate : \[\int(3x - 2) \sqrt{x^2 + x + 1}dx\] .


Evaluate : `int _0^(pi/2) "sin"^ 2  "x"  "dx"`


Evaluate :  `int 1/sqrt("x"^2 - 4"x" + 2) "dx"`


Choose the correct alternative:

`int_(-9)^9 x^3/(4 - x^2)  "d"x` =


State whether the following statement is True or False:

`int_(-5)^5 x/(x^2 + 7)  "d"x` = 10


`int_0^(pi"/"4)` log(1 + tanθ) dθ = ______


`int_0^(pi/2) sqrt(cos theta) * sin^2 theta "d" theta` = ______.


`int_-2^1 dx/(x^2 + 4x + 13)` = ______


`int_0^pi sin^2x.cos^2x  dx` = ______ 


`int_0^pi x*sin x*cos^4x  "d"x` = ______.


`int_0^1 "e"^(5logx) "d"x` = ______.


`int_("a" + "c")^("b" + "c") "f"(x) "d"x` is equal to ______.


`int_(-2)^2 |x cos pix| "d"x` is equal to ______.


Evaluate the following:

`int_0^(pi/2)  "dx"/(("a"^2 cos^2x + "b"^2 sin^2 x)^2` (Hint: Divide Numerator and Denominator by cos4x)


`int_((-pi)/4)^(pi/4) "dx"/(1 + cos2x)` is equal to ______.


Evaluate: `int_0^(2π) (1)/(1 + e^(sin x)`dx


Evaluate: `int_(-1)^3 |x^3 - x|dx`


If `int_a^b x^3 dx` = 0, then `(x^4/square)_a^b` = 0

⇒ `1/4 (square - square)` = 0

⇒ b4 – `square` = 0

⇒ (b2 – a2)(`square` + `square`) = 0

⇒ b2 – `square` = 0 as a2 + b2 ≠ 0

⇒ b = ± `square`


`int_4^9 1/sqrt(x)dx` = ______.


The value of the integral `int_(-1)^1log_e(sqrt(1 - x) + sqrt(1 + x))dx` is equal to ______.


Let `int_0^∞ (t^4dt)/(1 + t^2)^6 = (3π)/(64k)` then k is equal to ______.


`int_0^(π/4) x. sec^2 x  dx` = ______.


If `int_0^(π/2) log cos x  dx = π/2 log(1/2)`, then `int_0^(π/2) log sec dx` = ______.


For any integer n, the value of `int_-π^π e^(cos^2x) sin^3 (2n + 1)x  dx` is ______.


Evaluate the following integral:

`int_0^1 x(1-x)^5 dx`


Evaluate the following integral:

`int_-9^9x^3/(4-x^2)dx`


Evaluate the following integral:

`int_0^1x(1-x)^5dx`


Evaluate the following integral:

`int_-9^9x^3/(4-x^2)dx`


Which property is represented by \[\int_{a}^{b} f(x)\,dx=\int_{a}^{b} f(t)\,dt\]?


Which formula expresses \[P_1\] : Reversing Limits?


Which property is useful for piecewise functions or modulus (absolute value) functions?


Why can \[\int_{-\frac{\pi}{4}}^{\frac{\pi}{4}}\sin^{2}x\,dx\] be written as \[2\int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{4}}\sin^{2}x\,dx\]?


If \[I=\int_{\frac{\pi}{6}}^{\frac{\pi}{3}}\frac{dx}{1+\sqrt{\tan x}}\], what is the value of \[I\]?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×