Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Butanenitrile may be prepared by heating ______.
Options
propanol with KCN
butanol with KCN
n-butyl chloride with KCN
n-propyl chloride with KCN
Advertisements
Solution
Butanenitrile may be prepared by heating n-propyl chloride with KCN.
Explanation:
Preparation of butanenitrile
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 CH2Cl + KCN ->[\Delta] CH3 - CH2 - CH2CN + KCl}\]
So, butanenitrile may be prepared by heating Propyl Chloride with \[\ce{KCN}\].
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
\[\ce{CH3 - CH = CH2 ->[HI][Peroxide]}\]
The major product of the above reaction is,
Choose the most correct option.
Choose the compound from the following that will react fastest by SN1 mechanism
Match the pairs.
| Column I | Column II |
| \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3CH - CH3}\\ |\phantom{.....}\\ \ce{X\phantom{.....}} \end{array}\] |
vinyl halide |
| \[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2X}\] | alkyl halide |
| \[\ce{CH2 = CH - X}\] | allyl halide |
| benzyl halide | |
| aryl halide |
The common name of 1-chloro-2, 2-dimethyl propane is ______.
The conversion of 2-methylpropan-1-ol to 2-methylpropan-2-ol is ______.
Identify A in the following reaction,
\[\ce{A ->[KCN (alcoholic)][\Delta] Propane nitrile +Potassium bromide}\]
IUPAC name of isobutyl chloride is ______.
Alkyl chloride containing 4° carbon atom(s) would be ____________.
Which of the following compounds is obtained when t-butyl bromide is treated with alcoholic ammonia?
The number of possible monohalogen derivatives for the alkyl halide having molecular formula C4H9X is ____________.
Identify 'B' in the following series of reactions.
\[\ce{Ethanol ->[NaBr][H2SO4, \Delta] A ->[Mg][Dry ether] B}\]
How many asymmetric carbon atoms are present in neopentyl chloride?
Identify A and B respectively in the following conversion.
\[\ce{Ethene ->[A] Bromoethane ->[B][\Delta] Ethyl propionate}\]
The allylic halide, among the following, is ______.
Complete the following reaction giving major product.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry either] A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}
\end{array}\]
Identify the chiral molecule from the following.
Identify the chiral molecule from the following.
Identify the chiral molecule from the following.
Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
\[\ce{CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br}\]
