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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Balance the equation stepwise. NaOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → Na2SO4(aq) + H2O(l)

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Question

Balance the equation stepwise.

NaOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → Na2SO4(aq) + H2O(l)

Chemical Equations/Structures
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Solution

NaOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → Na2SO4(aq) + H2O(l)
Step1: Count the number of each atom in reactant side:
Na = 1
H = 3 
O = 5
S = 1
Step 2: Count the number of each atom in product side:
Na = 2
H = 2
O = 5 
S = 1
Step3: Then balance the number of each atom in an equation by multiplying reactant and product side with numeral value:
If we multiply NaOH by 2 in the reactant side and H2O by 2 in the product side, then number of atoms in product and reactant side gets balance. 
2NaOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → Na2SO4(aq) +2H2O(l) 

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Chapter 3: Chemical reactions and equations - Exercise [Page 46]

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Balbharati Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 3 Chemical reactions and equations
Exercise | Q 7. d. | Page 46

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