Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Atomic number : ______ :: Mass number : Number of protons and neutrons.
Advertisements
Solution
Atomic number: Number of protons:: Mass number: Number of protons and neutrons.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Explain the Atomic number with example.
Complete the following table.
| Atomic number | Mass number | Number of Neutrons | Number of protons | Number of electrons | Name of the Atomic species |
| 9 | - | 10 | - | - | - |
| 16 | 32 | - | - | - | Sulphur |
| - | 24 | - | 12 | - | - |
| - | 2 | - | 1 | - | - |
| - | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - |
An element A atomic number 7 mass numbers 14
B electronic configuration 2,8,8
C electrons 13, neutrons 14
D Protons 18 neutrons 22
E Electronic configuration 2,8,8,1
State Valency of each element
An element A atomic number 7 mass numbers 14
B electronic configuration 2,8,8
C electrons 13, neutrons 14
D Protons 18 neutrons 22
E Electronic configuration 2,8,8,1
State (i) Valency of each element (ii) which one is a metal (iii) which is non-metal (iv) which is an inert gas
Draw the atomic diagram of the following element showing the distribution of – protons, neutrons and the electrons in the various shell of the atom.
Carbon – \[\ce{^12_6C}\]
[The upper number represent the – mass number and the lower number represent the – atomic number e.g. calcium – mass number = 40, atomic number = 20]
The diagram represents an isotope of hydrogen [H]. Answer the following:
Atomic no. = 1
Mass no. = 1
Do isotopes have the same atomic number or the same mass number?
The atomic number of an element is 9, it has 10 neutrons. Find the element from the periodic table. What will be its mass number?
What is common salt? Name the elements present in it. Write the formula of common salt. What are the atomic number and the mass number of the elements? Write the ions in the compound.
What is mass number of an atom?
Match the following:
| Column A | Column B | ||
| 1. | K shell | a. | 8 |
| 2. | L shell | b. | 32 |
| 3. | M shell | c. | 2 |
| 4. | N shell | d. | 18 |
Element ‘P' has electronic configuration 2,8,8,1. The number of chlorine atoms present in the chloride of ‘P’ is ______.
