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प्रश्न
Atomic number : ______ :: Mass number : Number of protons and neutrons.
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उत्तर
Atomic number: Number of protons:: Mass number: Number of protons and neutrons.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give the following a suitable word/phrase.
Atoms of same element with same atomic number but a different mass number.
Fill in the blank of the following statement :
All the mass of an atom is concentrated in a small region of space called the ___________.
The atomic number and mass number of sodium are 11 and 23 respectively. What information is conveyed by this statement?
What are orbits or shells of an atom?
State the main postulates of Dalton’s atomic theory.
Draw the atomic diagram of the following element showing the distribution of – protons, neutrons and the electrons in the various shell of the atom.
Calcium – \[\ce{^40_20Ca}\]
[The upper number represent the – mass number and the lower number represent the – atomic number e.g. calcium – mass number = 40, atomic number = 20]
Complete the following table.
| Atomic Number | Mass Number | Number of Neutrons | Number of Protons | Number of Electrons | Name of the Element |
| 9 | ______ | 10 | ______ | ______ | ______ |
| 16 | ______ | 16 | ______ | ______ | ______ |
| ______ | 24 | ______ | ______ | 12 | Magnesium |
| ______ | 2 | ______ | 1 | ______ | ______ |
| ______ | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ______ |
The Atomic number of an element is 20. It has ______ valence electrons.
K and L shells can accommodate a maximum of 2 and 8 electrons respectively.
An element has 2 electrons in its N shell.
- What is its atomic number?
- State its position in the periodic table.
- Is it a metal or a non-metal?
- State the name assigned to this group.
- What is the valency of this element?
