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सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आईसीएसई ICSE Class 8

The Diagram Represents an Isotope of Hydrogen H. Answer the Following: Which Sub-atomic Particles in the 3 Isotopes of ‘H’ Are the Same.

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प्रश्न

The diagram represents an isotope of hydrogen [H]. Answer the following:


Atomic no. = 1
Mass no. = 1

Which sub-atomic particles in the 3 isotopes of ‘H’ are the same.

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

Protons and electrons in each isotope are the same.

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अध्याय 4: Atomic Structure - Objective type questions

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विराफ जे दलाल New Simplified Middle School Chemistry [English] Class 8
अध्याय 4 Atomic Structure
Objective type questions | Q 3.5

संबंधित प्रश्न

The atom of an element is made up of 4 protons, 5 neutrons and 4 electrons. What is its atomic number and mass number?


FILL IN THE BLANK

Rutherford won the Nobel Prize in 1908 for his investigations in the field of ......................


Tick the most appropriate answer.

Which of these have similar chemical properties but different set of physical properties and mass number?

  1. isobars
  2. elements
  3. isotopes
  4. none of these

Fill in the blank of the following statement :

All the mass of an atom is concentrated in a small region of space called the ___________.


The atom of an element X has 7 electrons in its M shell.
What is the atomic number of element X?


Draw the atomic diagram of the following element showing the distribution of – protons, neutrons and the electrons in the various shell of the atom.

Phosphorus – \[\ce{^31_15P}\]

[The upper number represent the – mass number and the lower number represent the – atomic number e.g. calcium – mass number = 40, atomic number = 20]


Draw the structure of the following atoms showing the nucleus containing – protons, neutrons and the orbits with the respective electron:

Carbon [At. no. = 6, Mass no. = 12]


Which of the following are true for an element?

  1. Atomic number = number of protons + number of electrons
  2. Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons
  3. Atomic mass = number of protons = number of neutrons
  4. Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

What is mass number of an atom?


Name the 3 sub-atomic particles of an atom.


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