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Question
Atmospheric refraction causes advance sunrise and delayed sunset. By how much time is:
sunrise advanced?
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Solution
Sunrise is advanced by about two minutes.
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RELATED QUESTIONS
What is atmospheric refraction? Use this phenomenon to explain the following natural events:
Twinkling of stars
Draw diagrams to illustrate your answers.
What is atmospheric refraction? Use this phenomenon to explain the following natural events:
Advanced sun-rise and delayed sun-set.
Draw diagrams to illustrate your answers.
The correct sequencing of angle of incidence, angle of emergence, angle of refraction and lateral displacement shown in the following diagram by digits 1, 2, 3 and 4 is:

(a) 2, 4, 1, 3
(b) 2, 1, 4, 3
(c) 1, 2, 4, 3
(d) 2, 1, 3, 4
Name two effects produced by the atmospheric refraction.
State whether the following statement is true or false:
The planets twinkle at night due to atmospheric refraction of light.
Why do stars seem higher than they actually are? Illustrate your answer with the help of a diagram.
The twinkling of stars is due to atmospheric:
(a) reflection of light
(b) dispersion of light
(c) interference of light
(d) refraction of light
The stars twinkle but the planets do not twinkle at night because:
(a) the stars are small but the planets are large
(b) the stars are very large but planets are small
(c) the stars are much nearer but planets are far off
(d) the stars are far off but planets are nearer to earth
As light from a far off star comes down towards the earth:
(a) it bends away from the normal
(b) it bends towards the normal
(c) it does not bend at all
(d) it is reflected back
The day is longer on the earth by about 4 minutes because:
(a) the earth is round in shape
(b) the earth rotates on its axis
(c) the earth revolves around the sun
(d) the earth has atmosphere
A student claims that because of atmospheric refraction, the sun can be seen after it has set, and the day is, therefore, longer than if the earth had no atmosphere.
Do you think that the students conclusion is correct?
What causes the scattering of blue component of sunlight in the atmosphere?
Which of the following is not caused by the atmospheric refraction of light?
(a) twinkling of stars at night
(b) sun appearing higher in the sky than it actually is
(c) sun becoming visible two minutes before actual sunrise
(d) sun appearing red at sunset
A star sometimes appears brighter and some other times fainter. What is this effect called? State the reason for this effect.
The stars appear higher from horizon than they actually are. Explain why it is so.
Explain why the planets do not twinkle but the stars twinkle.
Assertion: Sky appears blue in the day time.
Reason: White light is composed of seven colours.
Explain the refraction of light through a triangular glass prism using a labelled ray diagram. Hence define the angle of deviation.
