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Assertion (A): The cerebellum is the largest portion of the brain. Reason (R): Cerebellum is located just at the base of the cerebrum. It maintains body balance. Cerebrum is the seat of intelligence,

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Question

Assertion (A): The cerebellum is the largest portion of the brain.

Reason (R): Cerebellum is located just at the base of the cerebrum. It maintains body balance. Cerebrum is the seat of intelligence, consciousness and will power.

  1. A is True and R is False.
  2. A is False and R is True.
  3. Both A and R are True.
  4. Both A and R are False.

Options

  • (1)

  • (2)

  • (3)

  • (4)

MCQ
Assertion and Reasoning
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Solution

(2)

Explanation:

The cerebrum, not the cerebellum, is the largest portion of the brain. Therefore, the Assertion (A) is false.

The cerebellum lies below the cerebrum and helps maintain balance and muscular coordination. The cerebrum is the seat of intelligence, consciousness, memory, thinking, and will power. Therefore, the Reason (R) is true.

Hence, A is false and R is true.

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Chapter 10: The Nervous System - Review Questions [Page 144]

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Selina Concise Biology [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 10 The Nervous System
Review Questions | Q A. 13. | Page 144
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