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Assertion (A) Reason (R) At a point P of a circle with centre O and radius 12 cm, a tangent PQ of length 16 cm is drawn. Then, OQ = 20 cm. The tangent at any point of a circle is perpendicular

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Question

Assertion (A) Reason (R)
At a point P of a circle with centre O and radius 12 cm, a tangent PQ of length 16 cm is drawn. Then, OQ = 20 cm. The tangent at any point of a circle is perpendicular to the radius through the point of contact.

Options

  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is a correct explanation of Assertion (A).

  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation of Assertion (А).

  • Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false.

  • Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is true.

MCQ
Assertion and Reasoning
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Solution

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is a correct explanation of Assertion (A).

Explanation:

`OQ = sqrt(OP^2 + PQ^2)`

= `sqrt(122 + 162)`

= 20 cm

∴ A is true. Also, R is true and is a correct explanation of A.

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Chapter 8: Circles - MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQ) [Page 507]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 8 Circles
MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQ) | Q 53. | Page 507
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