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Answer the following in one or two sentences. State second law of thermodynamics in terms of entropy.

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Question

Answer the following in one or two sentences.

State second law of thermodynamics in terms of entropy.

Short/Brief Note
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Solution 1

Statement: “The second law of thermodynamics states that total entropy of a system and its surroundings increases in a spontaneous process.”

For the process to be spontaneous,

`triangle "S"_"total" = triangle "S"_"sys" + triangle "S"_"surr"` > 0.

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Solution 2

Second law of thermodynamics in terms of entropy:
The second law of thermodynamics states that, “The total entropy of the system and its surroundings (universe) increases in a spontaneous process”.

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Chapter 4: Chemical Thermodynamics - Exercises [Page 87]

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Balbharati Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 4 Chemical Thermodynamics
Exercises | Q 2.6 | Page 87

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