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Question
ABC is a triangle in which AB = AC = 4 cm and ∠A = 90°. Calculate the area of ΔABC.
Sum
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Solution
Given: AB = AC = 4 cm, ∠A = 90°.
Step-wise calculation:
1. Because ∠A = 90°, AB and AC are the two perpendicular legs (base and height) of the right triangle.
2. Area of a right triangle = `1/2` × leg 1 × leg 2.
3. Substitute values: Area = `1/2` × 4 cm × 4 cm = 8 cm2.
Area of ΔABC = 8 cm2.
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