AB is a line segment and P is its mid-point. D and E are points on the same side of AB such that ∠BAD = ∠ABE and ∠EPA = ∠DPB (See the given figure). Show that (i) ΔDAP ≅ ΔEBP (ii) AD = BE - Mathematics

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AB is a line segment and P is its mid-point. D and E are points on the same side of AB such that ∠BAD = ∠ABE and ∠EPA = ∠DPB (See the given figure). Show that

(i) ΔDAP ≅ ΔEBP

(ii) AD = BE

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Solution

It is given that ∠EPA = ∠DPB

⇒ ∠EPA + ∠DPE = ∠DPB + ∠DPE

⇒ ∠DPA = ∠EPB

In ΔDAP and ΔEBP,

∠DAP = ∠EBP .............(Given)

AP = BP ................(P is mid-point of AB)

∠DPA = ∠EPB .....(From above)

∴ ΔDAP ≅ ΔEBP ........(ASA congruence rule)

∴ AD = BE .............(By CPCT)

Concept: Criteria for Congruence of Triangles
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Chapter 7: Triangles - Exercise 7.1 [Page 120]

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NCERT Class 9 Maths
Chapter 7 Triangles
Exercise 7.1 | Q 7 | Page 120
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