English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

A Student Plots a Graph from His Reading on the Determination of Young Modulus of a Metal Wire but Forgets to Put the Labels. the Quantities on X and Y-axes May Be Respectively - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

A student plots a graph from his reading on the determination of Young modulus of a metal wire but forgets to put the labels. the quantities on X and Y-axes may be respectively


(a) weight hung and length increased
(b) stress applied and length increased
(c) stress applied and strain developed
(d) length increased and the weight hung.

Short/Brief Note
Advertisements

Solution

All options are correct. 
(a) When a weight is loaded on a wire, the length of the wire increases. The relationship between weight and length is linear.
(b) When a weight is loaded, it produces stress on the wire. The relationship between stress and increase in length is also linear.
(c) When stress is applied, strain develops. Therefore, both are linearly related. 
(d) Since the value of Y  for the wire is unknown, X may also be the increase in its length. Nevertheless, they still show the same linear relationship.  

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 14: Some Mechanical Properties of Matter - MCQ [Page 299]

APPEARS IN

HC Verma Concepts of Physics Vol. 1 [English] Class 11 and 12
Chapter 14 Some Mechanical Properties of Matter
MCQ | Q 1 | Page 299

RELATED QUESTIONS

A steel wire of length 4.7 m and cross-sectional area 3.0 × 10–5 m2 stretches by the same amount as a copper wire of length 3.5 m and cross-sectional area of 4.0 × 10–5 m2 under a given load. What is the ratio of Young’s modulus of steel to that of copper?


The figure shows the strain-stress curve for a given material. What are (a) Young’s modulus and (b) approximate yield strength for this material?


Two wires A and B are made of same material. The wire A has a length l and diameter rwhile the wire B has a length 2l and diameter r/2. If the two wires are stretched by the same force, the elongation in A divided by the elongation in B is 


A wire elongates by 1.0 mm when a load W is hung from it. If this wire goes over a a pulley and two weights W each are hung at the two ends, he elongation of he wire will be 


The length of a metal wire is l1 when the tension in it T1 and is l2 when the tension is T2. The natural length of the wire is


A steel rod of cross-sectional area 4 cm2 and 2 m shrinks by 0.1 cm as the temperature decreases in night. If the rod is clamped at both ends during the day hours, find the tension developed in it during night hours. Young modulus of steel = 1.9 × 1011 N m−2.


A uniform rectangular block of mass of 50 kg is hung horizontally with the help of three wires A, B and C each of length and area of 2m and 10mm2 respectively as shown in the figure. The central wire is passing through the centre of gravity and is made of material of Young's modulus 7.5 x 1010 Nm−2 and the other two wires A and C symmetrically placed on either side of the wire B are of Young's modulus 1011 Nm2  The tension in the wires A and B will be in the ratio of: 


The temperature of a wire is doubled. The Young’s modulus of elasticity ______.


A rigid bar of mass M is supported symmetrically by three wires each of length l. Those at each end are of copper and the middle one is of iron. The ratio of their diameters, if each is to have the same tension, is equal to ______.


Identical springs of steel and copper are equally stretched. On which, more work will have to be done?


What is the Young’s modulus for a perfect rigid body ?


In nature, the failure of structural members usually result from large torque because of twisting or bending rather than due to tensile or compressive strains. This process of structural breakdown is called buckling and in cases of tall cylindrical structures like trees, the torque is caused by its own weight bending the structure. Thus the vertical through the centre of gravity does not fall within the base. The elastic torque caused because of this bending about the central axis of the tree is given by `(Ypir^4)/(4R) . Y` is the Young’s modulus, r is the radius of the trunk and R is the radius of curvature of the bent surface along the height of the tree containing the centre of gravity (the neutral surface). Estimate the critical height of a tree for a given radius of the trunk.


If Y, K and η are the values of Young's modulus, bulk modulus and modulus of rigidity of any material respectively. Choose the correct relation for these parameters.


A metal wire of length L, area of cross section A and Young's modulus Y behaves as a spring of spring constant k given by:


Young's modulus is also known as


The maximum elongation of a steel wire of 1 m length if the elastic limit of steel and its Young’s modulus, respectively, are 8 × 108 Nm−2 and 2 × 1011 Nm2, is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×