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Question
A sphere and a cone have equal volumes and equal radii. The ratio between the radius and height of the cone is:
Options
3 : 4
4 : 3
4 : 1
1 : 4
MCQ
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Solution
1 : 4
Explanation:
Let radius of cone and sphere be r cm and height of cone be h cm.
Given,
A cone and a sphere have equal volumes and their radius are equal.
∴ Volume of cone = Volume of sphere
\[\Rightarrow \frac{1}{3}\, \pi r^2 h = \frac{4}{3}\, \pi r^3\]
\[\Rightarrow h = \frac{4 \times 3\pi r^3}{3\pi r^2}\]
\[\Rightarrow h = 4r\]
\[\Rightarrow \frac{r}{h} = \frac{1}{4}\]
\[\Rightarrow r : h = 1 : 4.\]
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