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A Cubical Block of Side 10 Cm is Surmounted by a Hemisphere. What is the Largest Diameter that the Hemisphere Can Have? Find the Cost of Painting the Total Surface Area of the Solid So - Mathematics

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Question

A cubical block of side 10 cm is surmounted by a hemisphere. What is the largest diameter that the hemisphere can have? Find the cost of painting the total surface area of the solid so formed, at the rate of ₹5 per 100 sq cm. [Use ππ = 3.14]

Sum
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Solution

We have,

the edge of the cubical of the hemisphere = a = 10 cm

Also, the radius of the hemisphere, `r = 10/2 = 5 `cm

Now, 

Total surface area of the solid = TSA of cube + CSA of hemisphere - Area of circle

= 6a2 + 2πr2 - πr2

= 6a2 +πr2 

=6 × 10 × 10 × 3.14 × 5 × 5

= 600 + 78.5

= 678.5 cm2

"As, the rate of painting the solid`= ₹5 per 100 cm2`

the cost of painting the solid= `678.5xx5/100 ≈ ₹33.82`

hence, the cost of painting the total surface area of the solid is ₹33.92.

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Chapter 19: Volume and Surface Area of Solids - Exercise 19A [Page 877]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 19 Volume and Surface Area of Solids
Exercise 19A | Q 29 | Page 877

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