Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
A computer installation has 10 terminals. Independently, the probability that any one terminal will require attention during a week is 0.1. Find the probabilities that 0.
Advertisements
Solution
Let X = number of terminals which required attention during a week.
p = probability that any terminal will require attention during a week
∴ p = 0.1
and q = 1 - p = 1 - 0.1 = 0.9
Given: n = 10
∴ X ~ B (10, 0.1)
The p.m.f. of X is given by
P(X = x) = `"^nC_x p^x q^(n - x)`
i.e. p(x) = `"^10C_x (0.1)^x (0.9)^(10 - x)`, x = 0, 1, 2,...,10
P(no terminal will require attention) = P(X = 0)
`= "p"(0) = "^10C_0 (0.1)^0 (0.9)^(10 - 0)`
`= 1 xx 1 xx (0.9)^10 = (0.9)^10`
Hence, the probability that no terminal requires attention `(0.9)^10`
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
A die is thrown 6 times. If ‘getting an odd number’ is a success, find the probability of at least 5 successes.
A pair of dice is thrown 4 times. If getting a doublet is considered a success, find the probability of two successes.
Five cards are drawn successively with replacement from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards; find the probability that all the five cards are spades.
Five cards are drawn successively with replacement from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards, find the probability that only 3 cards are spades
In a box of floppy discs, it is known that 95% will work. A sample of three of the discs is selected at random. Find the probability that exactly two floppy disc work.
In a box of floppy discs, it is known that 95% will work. A sample of three of the discs is selected at random. Find the probability that all 3 of the sample will work.
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:
The mean and the variance of a binomial distribution are 4 and 2 respectively. Then the probability of 2 successes is
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:
For a binomial distribution, n = 5. If P(X = 4) = P(X = 3), then p = ______
If X ~ B(4, p) and P(X = 0) = `16/81`, then P(X = 4) = ______.
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:
The probability of a shooter hitting a target is `3/4` How many minimum numbers of times must he fire so that the probability of hitting the target at least once is more than 0·99?
If the mean and variance of a binomial distribution are 18 and 12 respectively, then n = ______.
Let X ~ B(10, 0.2). Find P(X ≤ 8).
The probability that a bomb will hit a target is 0.8. Find the probability that out of 10 bombs dropped, exactly 2 will miss the target.
The probability that a mountain-bike travelling along a certain track will have a tyre burst is 0.05. Find the probability that among 17 riders: exactly one has a burst tyre
A large chain retailer purchases a certain kind of electronic device from a manufacturer. The manufacturer indicates that the defective rate of the device is 3%. The inspector of the retailer picks 20 items from a shipment. What is the probability that the store will receive at most one defective item?
An examination consists of 10 multiple choice questions, in each of which a candidate has to deduce which one of five suggested answers is correct. A completely unprepared student guesses each answer completely randomly. What is the probability that this student gets 8 or more questions correct? Draw the appropriate morals.
The probability that a machine will produce all bolts in a production run within specification is 0.998. A sample of 8 machines is taken at random. Calculate the probability that all 8 machines.
The probability that a machine will produce all bolts in a production run within specification is 0.998. A sample of 8 machines is taken at random. Calculate the probability that 7 or 8 machines.
The probability that a machine will produce all bolts in a production run within specification is 0.998. A sample of 8 machines is taken at random. Calculate the probability that at most 6 machines will produce all bolts within specification.
The probability that a machine develops a fault within the first 3 years of use is 0.003. If 40 machines are selected at random, calculate the probability that 38 or more will not develop any faults within the first 3 years of use.
A computer installation has 10 terminals. Independently, the probability that any one terminal will require attention during a week is 0.1. Find the probabilities that 1.
A computer installation has 10 terminals. Independently, the probability that any one terminal will require attention during a week is 0.1. Find the probabilities that 2.
A computer installation has 10 terminals. Independently, the probability that any one terminal will require attention during a week is 0.1. Find the probabilities that 3 or more, terminals will require attention during the next week.
It is observed that it rains on 12 days out of 30 days. Find the probability that it rains exactly 3 days of week.
It is observed that it rains on 12 days out of 30 days. Find the probability that it it will rain at least 2 days of a given week.
If the probability of success in a single trial is 0.01. How many trials are required in order to have a probability greater than 0.5 of getting at least one success?
If E(x) > Var(x) then X follows _______.
Fill in the blank :
In Binomial distribution probability of success Remains constant / independent from trial to trial.
If X ~ B(n, p) with n = 10, p = 0.4, then find E(X2).
In Binomial distribution, probability of success ______ from trial to trial
State whether the following statement is True or False:
For the Binomial distribution, Mean E(X) = m and Variance = Var(X) = m
If X follows a binomial distribution with parameters n = 10 and p. If 4P(X = 6) = P(X = 4), then p = ______
In a binomial distribution `B(n, p = 1/4)`, if the probability of at least one success is greater than or equal to `9/10`, then n is greater than ______.
In a binomial distribution `B(n, p = 1/4)`, if the probability of at least one success is greater than or equal to `9/10`, then n is greater than ______.
In a binomial distribution, n = 4 and 2P(X = 3) = 3P(X = 2), then q = ______.
A pair of dice is thrown 3 times. If getting a doublet is considered a success, find the probability of getting at least two success.
Solution:
A pair of dice is thrown 3 times.
∴ n = 3
Let x = number of success (doublets)
p = probability of success (doublets)
∴ p = `square`, q = `square`
∴ x ∼ B (n, p)
P(x) = nCxpx qn–x
Probability of getting at least two success means x ≥ 2.
∴ P(x ≥ 2) = P(x = 2) + P(x = 3)
= `square` + `square`
= `2/27`
If X is a binomial variable with range {0, 1, 2, 3, 4} and P(X = 3) = 3P(X = 4) then the parameter ‘p’ of the binomial distribution is
