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Question
A card is drawn at random from a well shuffled deck of 52 cards. Find the probability of getting neither a king nor a jack.
Sum
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Solution
Given: A single card is drawn at random from a well shuffled standard deck of 52 cards.
Step-wise calculation:
1. Total possible outcomes = 52.
2. Each suit has one king and one jack, so there are 4 kings and 4 jacks, hence 4 + 4 = 8 cards that are either a king or a jack.
3. Number of cards that are neither a king nor a jack = 52 – 8 = 44.
4. Required probability
= `"Number of favourable outcomes"/ "Total outcomes"`
= `44/52`
= `11/13`
The probability of getting neither a king nor a jack is `11/13`.
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Chapter 22: Probability - Exercise 22A [Page 506]
