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Question
A, B and C were equal partners. Their Balance Sheet as at 31-3-2022 was as under:
| BALANCE SHEET as at 31-3-2022 | |||||
| Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) |
| B/P | 20,000 | Bank | 20,000 | ||
| Creditors | 40,000 | Stock | 20,000 | ||
| General Reserve | 30,000 | Furniture | 28,000 | ||
| P/L | 6,000 | Debtors | 45,000 | 40,000 | |
| Capitals: | 1,32,000 | Less: RBDD | 5,000 | ||
| A | 60,000 | Land & Building | 1,20,000 | ||
| B | 40,000 | ||||
| C | 32,000 | ||||
| 2,28,000 | 2,28,000 | ||||
B retired on 1st April, 2022. A and C decided to continue the business as equal partners on the following terms:
- Goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 57,600.
- Reserve for bad and doubtful debts to be maintained at 10% on debtors.
- Land and building to be increased to ₹ 1,32,000.
- Furniture to be reduced by ₹ 8,000.
- Rent outstanding (not provided for as yet) was ₹ 1,500.
Remaining partners decided to bring sufficient cash in the business to pay off B and to maintain a bank balance of ₹ 24,800. They also decided to readjust their capitals as per their new profit sharing ratio.
Prepare necessary Ledger Accounts and Balance Sheet.
Ledger
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Solution
| Dr. | Revaluation A/c | Cr. | ||
| Particulars | Amount (₹) |
Amount (₹) |
Particulars | Amount (₹) |
| To Furniture A/c | 8,000 | By Provision for Doubtful debts A/c | 500 | |
| To Outstanding Rent A/c | 1,500 | By Land & Building A/c | 12,000 | |
| To Profit t/f to Partners Capital A/cs: | 3,000 | |||
| A | 1,000 | |||
| B | 1,000 | |||
| C | 1,000 | |||
| 12,500 | 12,500 | |||
| Partners' Capital Accounts | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Particulars | A ₹ | B ₹ | C ₹ | Particulars | A ₹ | B ₹ | C ₹ |
| To Goodwill Adjustment | 15,360 | , | 3,840 | By Balance b/d | 60,000 | 40,000 | 32,000 |
| To Bank A/c | , | 72,200 | , | By General Reserve | 10,000 | 10,000 | 10,000 |
| To Balance c/d | 1,05,480 | , | 70,320 | By P&L A/c | 2,000 | 2,000 | 2,000 |
| By Revaluation A/c | 1,000 | 1,000 | 1,000 | ||||
| By Goodwill Adjustment | , | 19,200 | , | ||||
| By Bank A/c | 47,840 | , | 29,160 | ||||
| Total | 1,20,840 | 72,200 | 74,160 | Total | 1,20,840 | 72,200 | 74,160 |
| Balance Sheet | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Liabilities | ₹ | Assets | ₹ |
| Bills Payable | 20,000 | Bank | 24,800 |
| Creditors | 40,000 | Stock | 20,000 |
| Outstanding Rent | 1,500 | Furniture | 20,000 |
| Capital A/cs: | Debtors ₹ 45,000 less Provision ₹ 4,500 | 40,500 | |
| A | 1,05,480 | Land & Building | 1,32,000 |
| C | 70,320 | ||
| Total | 2,37,300 | Total | 2,37,300 |
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