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Choose the correct option
Which of the following is the correct electronic configuration of potassium?
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Explain
Octet rule for the formation of sodium chloride
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Explain
Duplet rule for the formation of hydrogen
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Complete the following table relating to the atomic structure of some elements.
|
Element Symbol |
Atomic Number |
Mass Number |
Numbers of neutrons |
Number of Electrons |
Number of Protons |
|
Li |
3 |
6 |
|
|
|
|
Cl |
17 |
|
20 |
|
|
|
Na |
|
|
12 |
|
11 |
|
Al |
|
27 |
|
|
13 |
|
S |
|
32 |
16 |
|
|
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How do atoms attain noble gas configurations?
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Write the formula of its (X)
sulphate
nitrate
phosphate
carbonate
hydroxide.
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Draw orbit structure diagram of sodium chloride (NaCl).
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Draw orbit structure diagram of calcium oxide (CaO).
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Compare :
Sodium atom and sodium ion
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What do you understand by redox reactions?
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Potassium (at No.19) and chlorine (at No.17) react to form a compound. Explain the formation of the compound on the basis of oxidation.
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Potassium (at No.19) and chlorine (at No.17) react to form a compound. Explain the formation of the compound on the basis of reduction.
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Potassium (at No.19) and chlorine (at No.17) react to form a compound. Explain the formation of the compound on the basis of oxidizing agent.
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Potassium (at No.19) and chlorine (at No.17) react to form a compound. Explain the formation of the compound on the basis of reducing agent.
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An element M burns in oxygen to form an ionic compound MO. Write the formula of the compounds formed if this element is made to continue with chlorine and sulfur separately.
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\[\ce{^24_12Mg}\] and \[\ce{^26_12Mg}\] are symbols of isotopes of magnesium.
(a) Compare the atoms of these isotopes with respect to :
i. the composition of their nuclei
ii. their electronic configurations
(b) Give reasons why the two isotopes of magnesium have different mass numbers.
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Write down the electronic configuration of
(i) chlorine atom (ii) chlorine ion
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State the type of bond between Y and Z and give its molecular formula.
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Give the orbital diagram of the following:
Magnesium chloride
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Give the orbital diagram of the following:
Nitrogen
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