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प्रश्न
Complete the following table relating to the atomic structure of some elements.
|
Element Symbol |
Atomic Number |
Mass Number |
Numbers of neutrons |
Number of Electrons |
Number of Protons |
|
Li |
3 |
6 |
|
|
|
|
Cl |
17 |
|
20 |
|
|
|
Na |
|
|
12 |
|
11 |
|
Al |
|
27 |
|
|
13 |
|
S |
|
32 |
16 |
|
|
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उत्तर
|
Element Symbol |
Atomic Number |
Mass Number |
Numbers of Neutrons |
Number of Electrons |
Number of Protons |
|
Li |
3 |
6 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
|
Cl |
17 |
37 |
20 |
17 |
17 |
|
Na |
11 |
23 |
12 |
11 |
11 |
|
Al |
13 |
27 |
14 |
13 |
13 |
|
S |
16 |
32 |
16 |
16 |
16 |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What type of bond is formed between two atoms, when the electronegative difference between them is low ?
The following table shows the electronic configuration of the elements W, X, Y, Z:
|
Element |
W |
X |
Y |
Z |
|
Electronic |
2,8,1 |
2,8,7 |
2,5 |
1 |
Answer the following questions based on the table above:
What is the formula of the compound formed between X and Z.
Elements X, Y, and Z have atomic numbers 6, 9 and 12 respectively. Which one forms a cation?
Five atoms are labeled A to E
|
Atoms |
Mass No |
Atomic No. |
|
A |
40 |
20 |
|
B |
19 |
9 |
|
C |
7 |
3 |
|
D |
16 |
8 |
|
E |
14 |
7 |
(a) Which one of these atoms:
(i) contains 7 protons
(ii) has electronic configuration 2,7
(b) Write down the formula in the compound formed between C and D
(c) Predict : (i) metals (ii) non-metals
Name the following:
An element having valency 'zero'
Potassium (at No.19) and chlorine (at No.17) react to form a compound. Explain the formation of the compound on the basis of oxidation.
Give the orbital diagram of the following:
Magnesium chloride
Draw the geometric atomic structure of the following atom showing the number of electrons, protons and neutrons in them:
\[\ce{^40_20Ca}\]
______ theory explains the formation of molecules.
How many electrons are required or released by each atom in carbon tetrachloride to attain the nearest noble gas configuration?
