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Name the type of energy (kinetic energy K or potential energy U) possessed in the following case:
A moving cricket ball
Concept: undefined >> undefined
Name the type of energy (kinetic energy K or potential energy U) possessed in the following case:
A compressed spring
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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Name the type of energy (kinetic energy K or potential energy U) possessed in the following case:
A moving bus
Concept: undefined >> undefined
Explain the meaning of the term internal resistance of a cell.
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The diagram in Figure shows a cell of e.m.f. ε = 4 volt and internal resistance r = 2 ohm connected to an external resistance R = 8 ohm. The ammeter A measures the current in the circuit and the voltmeter V measures the terminal voltage across the cell. What will be the readings of the ammeter and voltmeter when
- the key K is open, and
- the key K is closed

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A battery of e.m.f. 6.0 V supplies current through a circuit in which the resistance can be changed. A high resistance voltmeter is connected across the battery. When the current is 3 A, the voltmeter reads 5.4 V. Find the internal resistance of the battery.
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A radioactive source emits three type of radiations.
From which part of the atom do these radiations come?
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Define the power of a lens.
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Ranbir claims to have obtained an image twice the size of the object with a concave lens. Is he correct? Give a reason for your answer.
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The lens mentioned in 6(b) above is of focal length 25cm. Calculate the power of the lens.
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A resistor of 6 Ω is connected in series with another resistor of 4 Ω. A potential difference of 20 V is applied across the combination. Calculate
- the current in the circuit and
- the potential difference across the 6 Ω resistor.
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A tank of water is viewed normally from above.
- State how does the depth of tank appear to change.
- Draw a labelled ray diagram to explain your answer.
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An object in a denser medium when viewed from a rarer medium appears to be raised. The shift is maximum for ______.
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Define the term focal length of a lens.
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State the condition for the following a lens has both its focal lengths equal .
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State the condition for the following a ray passes undeviated through the lens .
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If the angle of incidence is greater than the critical angle, light is not refracted at all, when it falls on the surface from a denser medium to a rarer medium.
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How is the power of a lens related to its focal length?
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How does the power of a lens change if its focal length is doubled?
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How is the sign (+ or -) of power of a lens related to its divergent or convergent action?
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