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प्रश्न
Draw a neat labelled ray diagram to show the formation of an image by a magnifying glass. State three characteristics of the image.
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उत्तर
If the object (AB) is situated between the focal length and optical centre of a convex lens, then its image (A'B') will form on the same side of the lens.
The image formed will be virtual, magnified and erect.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The following diagram shows an object AB and a converging lens L with foci F1 and F2 State three characteristics of the image in relation to the object.
What information about the nature of image is real or virtual, do you get from the sign of magnification + or -?
The focal length of a convex lens is 25 cm. At what distance from the optical centre of the lens an object be placed to obtain a virtual image of twice the size?
The magnification by a lens is -3. Name the lens and state how are u and v related?
What information we seek by the linear magnification of the image when it is positive or negative?
Define magnification produced by a lens. State its unit.
An object is placed in front of a lens between its optical centre and the focus and forms a virtual, erect, and diminished image. Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of the image with the above-stated characteristics.
An object AB is placed between 2F1 and F1 on the principal axis of a convex lens as shown in the diagram. Copy the diagram and using three rays starting from point A, obtain the image of the object formed by the lens.
What is a magnifying glass (or a simple microscope)? Draw a ray diagram to show how a convex lens may be used as a magnifying glass. Where should the object be placed? State three characteristics of the image formed.
(i) Draw a ray diagram to show how the lens can be used as a ‘magnifying glass’? State the nature of the lens.
(ii) In what respect does the image in (i) above different from the image formed by a concave lens?
