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प्रश्न
Draw a neat labelled ray diagram to show the formation of an image by a magnifying glass. State three characteristics of the image.
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उत्तर
If the object (AB) is situated between the focal length and optical centre of a convex lens, then its image (A'B') will form on the same side of the lens.
The image formed will be virtual, magnified and erect.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A lens forms an erect, magnified, and virtual image of an object. Where is the object placed in relation to the lens?
A lens forms an erect, magnified, and virtual image of an object. Name the device which uses this principle.
Where is the object placed with respect to the principal focus of a magnifying glass, so as to see its enlarged image? Where is the image obtained?
What information about the nature of image is real or virtual, do you get from the sign of magnification + or -?
An illuminated object lies at a distance 1.0 m from a screen. A convex lens is used to form the image of the object on a screen placed at a distance of 75 cm from the lens. Find:
- the focal length of the lens, and
- the magnification.
Define magnification produced by a lens. State its unit.
Name the lens for which magnification is always less than 1.
What is a simple microscope or a magnifying glass? Draw a ray diagram to show its function.
(i) Draw a ray diagram to show how the lens can be used as a ‘magnifying glass’? State the nature of the lens.
(ii) In what respect does the image in (i) above different from the image formed by a concave lens?
Write an expression for the magnifying power of a simple microscope. How can it be increased?
