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प्रश्न
What is a magnifying glass (or a simple microscope)? Draw a ray diagram to show how a convex lens may be used as a magnifying glass. Where should the object be placed? State three characteristics of the image formed.
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उत्तर
A magnifying glass is a convex (or converging) lens of B short focal length mounted in a plastic or wooden frame provided with a handle. It is used to see small objects or to read small letters.

The ray diagram showing the use of a convex lens as a magnifying glass is given in the figure.
The object should be placed in front of the lens between its optical centre and focus.
संबंधित प्रश्न
The speed of light in air is 3 × 108 m s-1. Calculate the speed of light in glass. The refractive index of glass is 1.5
What is a magnifying glass?
What are conjugate foci?
Name the lens used as a magnifying glass.
What information we seek by the linear magnification of the image when it is positive or negative?
Define magnification produced by a lens. State its unit.
An object is placed in front of a lens between its optical centre and the focus and forms a virtual, erect, and diminished image. Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of the image with the above-stated characteristics.
Copy and complete the following ray diagram.

Copy and complete the following ray diagram.

Write an expression for the magnifying power of a simple microscope. How can it be increased?
