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प्रश्न
What is a magnifying glass (or a simple microscope)? Draw a ray diagram to show how a convex lens may be used as a magnifying glass. Where should the object be placed? State three characteristics of the image formed.
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उत्तर
A magnifying glass is a convex (or converging) lens of B short focal length mounted in a plastic or wooden frame provided with a handle. It is used to see small objects or to read small letters.
The ray diagram showing the use of a convex lens as a magnifying glass is given in the figure.
The object should be placed in front of the lens between its optical centre and focus.
संबंधित प्रश्न
The following diagram shows an object AB and a converging lens L with foci F1 and F2. Draw two rays from the object AB and complete the diagram to locate the position of the image CD. Also mark on the diagram the position of eye from where the image can be viewed.
A lens forms an erect, magnified and virtual image of an object.Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of image.
What information about the nature of image is real or virtual, do you get from the sign of magnification + or -?
An object is placed at a distance of 20 cm in front of a concave lens of focal length 20 cm. find: the magnification of image.
The maximum magnifying power of a convex lens of focal length 5 cm can be ______.
Name the lens for which magnification can be 1. For what position of the object will the magnification be 1?
Show with the help of a ray diagram, the path of the ray when incident normally on the first surface of the glass block, through the block and the liquid.
Copy and complete the following ray diagram.
Copy and complete the following ray diagram.
(i) Draw a ray diagram to show how the lens can be used as a ‘magnifying glass’? State the nature of the lens.
(ii) In what respect does the image in (i) above different from the image formed by a concave lens?
