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Calculate the change in the Kinetic energy of a moving body if its velocity is reduced to 1/3rd of the initial velocity.
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State the energy change in the following device while in use:
A loudspeaker
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State the energy change in the following device while in use:
A glowing electric bulb.
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What is nuclear energy?
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Name the process used for producing electricity using nuclear energy.
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State one important advantage and disadvantage each of using nuclear energy for producing electricity.
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(i) The conversion of part of the energy into an undesirable form is called ______________.
(ii) For a given height h, __________________ the length l of the inclined plane, lesser will be the effort required.
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Name a common device that uses electromagnets.
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A body of mass m falls down through a height h. Obtain an expression for the work done by the force of gravity.
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A boy of mass m climbs up a staircase of vertical height h.
(a) What is the work done by the boy against the force of gravity?
(b) What would have been the work done if he uses a lift in climbing the same vertical height?
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Name the physical quantity measured in terms of horse power.
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Name the type of energy (kinetic energy K or potential energy U) possessed in the given cases:
A moving cricket ball
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Name the type of energy (kinetic energy K or potential energy U) possessed in the given cases:
A compressed spring
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Name the type of energy (kinetic energy K or potential energy U) possessed in the given cases:
A moving bus
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Name the type of energy (kinetic energy K or potential energy U) possessed in the given case:
A stretched wire
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Name the type of energy (kinetic energy K or potential energy U) possessed in the given case:
An arrow shot out of a bow.
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Name the device used to protect the electric circuits from over loading and short circuit. On what effect of current does it work?
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A fuse is always connected in the live wire of the circuit. Explain the reason.
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Name two factors on which the internal resistance of a cell depends and state how does it depend on the factors stated by you.
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A cell of e.m.f ε and internal resistance r is used to send current to an external resistance R. Write expressions for
- the total resistance of circuit.
- the current drawn from the cell.
- the p.d. across the cell.
- voltage drop inside the cell.
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