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A glass prism is able to produce the spectrum when white light passes through it, but a glass slab doesn’t produce any spectrum. Explain why it is so. 

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

When hydrogen sulphide gas is passed through a blue solution of copper sulphate, a black precipitate of copper sulphide is obtained and the sulphuric acid so formed remains in the solution. The reaction is an example of a:

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Concept: undefined >> undefined

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In a double displacement reaction such as the reaction between sodium sulphate solution and barium chloride solution:

  1. exchange of atoms takes place
  2. exchange of ions takes place
  3. a precipitate is produced
  4. an insoluble salt is produced

The correct option is:

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Differentiate between a glass slab and a glass prism.

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

What is "rusting"? Describe with a labelled diagram an activity to investigate the conditions under which iron rusts.

[3] Metals and Non-metals
Chapter: [3] Metals and Non-metals
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Identify the type of reaction taking place in the following case and write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.
Potassium iodide reacts with lead nitrate to produce potassium nitrate and lead iodide.

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Answer the following question.

List two properties of alloys.

[3] Metals and Non-metals
Chapter: [3] Metals and Non-metals
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Draw magnetic field lines in and around a current-carrying straight solenoid.

[12] Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Chapter: [12] Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Concept: undefined >> undefined

When a potassium iodide solution is added to a solution of lead (II) nitrate in a test tube, a precipitate is formed.

List two types of reactions in which this reaction can be placed.

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Concept: undefined >> undefined

What is the cause of the dispersion of white light through a glass prism? Draw a ray diagram to show the path of light when two identical glass prisms are arranged together in an inverted position with respect to each other and a narrow beam of white light is allowed to fall obliquely on one of the faces of the prisms.

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A student has to trace the path of a ray of light through a glass prism. List four precautions he should observe for better results.

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The following reaction is an example of:

\[\ce{4NH3_{(g)} + 5O2_{(g)} -> 4NO_{(g)} + 6H2O_{(g)}}\]

(i) displacement reaction

(ii) combination reaction

(iii) redox reaction

(iv) neutralisation reaction

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Which option denotes a double displacement reaction?

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Which among the following is (are) double displacement reaction(s)?

(i) \[\ce{Pb + CuCl -> PbCl2 + Cu}\]

(ii) \[\ce{Na2SO4 + BaCl2 -> BaSO4 + 2NaCl}\]

(iii) \[\ce{C + O2 -> CO2}\]

(iv) \[\ce{CH4 + 2O2 -> CO2 + 2H2O}\]

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Barium chloride on reacting with ammonium sulphate forms barium sulphate and ammonium chloride. Which of the following correctly represents the type of reaction involved?

(i) Displacement reaction

(ii) Precipitation reaction

(iii) Combination reaction

(iv) Double displacement reaction

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Concept: undefined >> undefined

In the double displacement reaction between aqueous potassium iodide and aqueous lead nitrate, a yellow precipitate of lead iodide is formed. While performing the activity if lead nitrate is not available, which of the following can be used in place of lead nitrate?

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Galvanisation is a method of protecting iron from rusting by coating it with a thin layer of ____________.

[3] Metals and Non-metals
Chapter: [3] Metals and Non-metals
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Amalgam is an alloy of ____________.

[3] Metals and Non-metals
Chapter: [3] Metals and Non-metals
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Copper objects lose their shine and form green coating of ____________.

[3] Metals and Non-metals
Chapter: [3] Metals and Non-metals
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Which among the following alloys contain mercury as one of its constituents?

[3] Metals and Non-metals
Chapter: [3] Metals and Non-metals
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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