मराठी

X Cos X D Y D X + Y ( X Sin X + Cos X ) = 1

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प्रश्न

`x cos x(dy)/(dx)+y(x sin x + cos x)=1`

बेरीज
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उत्तर

We have,

\[x \cos x\frac{dy}{dx} + y \left( x \sin x + \cos x \right) = 1\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} + \left( \tan x + \frac{1}{x} \right)y = \frac{1}{x \cos x}\]

\[\text{Comparing with }\frac{dy}{dx} + Px = Q,\text{ we get}\]

\[P = \tan x + \frac{1}{x} \]

\[Q = \frac{1}{x \cos x}\]

Now,

\[I . F . = e^{\int\left( \tan x + \frac{1}{x} \right) dx} = e^{\log \left| x \sec x \right|} = x \sec x\]

So, the solution is given by

\[xy \sec x = \int \sec^2 x dx + C\]

\[ \Rightarrow xy \sec x = \tan x + C\]

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पाठ 21: Differential Equations - Revision Exercise [पृष्ठ १४६]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 21 Differential Equations
Revision Exercise | Q 56 | पृष्ठ १४६

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