मराठी

The integrating factor of the differential equation dddydx+y=1+yx is ______. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The integrating factor of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + y = (1 + y)/x` is ______.

पर्याय

  • `x/"e"^x`

  • `"e"^x/x`

  • xex 

  • ex 

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
Advertisements

उत्तर

The integrating factor of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + y = (1 + y)/x` is `"e"^x/x`.

Explanation:

The given differential equation is `("d"y)/("d"x) + y = (1 + y)/x` 

⇒ `("d"y)/("d"x) = (1 + y)/x - y`

⇒ `("d"y)/("d"x) = 1/x + y((1 - x))/x`

⇒ `("d"y)/("d"x) - ((1 - x)/x)y = 1/x`

Here, P = `-((1 - x)/x)` and Q = `1/x`

∴ Integrating factor I.F = `"e"^(intPdx)`

= `"e"^(int (x - 1)/x "d"x)`

= `"e"^(int(1 - 1/x)"d"x)`

= `"e"^((x - logx))`

= `"e"^x . "e"^(-logx)`

= `"e"^x . "e"^(log  1/x)`

= `"e"^x . 1/x`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Differential Equations - Exercise [पृष्ठ १९८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 9 Differential Equations
Exercise | Q 55 | पृष्ठ १९८

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the particular solution of differential equation:

`dy/dx=-(x+ycosx)/(1+sinx) " given that " y= 1 " when "x = 0`


Find the particular solution of the differential equation dy/dx=1 + x + y + xy, given that y = 0 when x = 1.


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = Ax : xy′ = y (x ≠ 0)


The number of arbitrary constants in the general solution of a differential equation of fourth order are ______.


Find the general solution of the differential equation `dy/dx + sqrt((1-y^2)/(1-x^2)) = 0.`


The solution of the differential equation \[2x\frac{dy}{dx} - y = 3\] represents


The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + 1 = e^{x + y}\], is


The solution of x2 + y \[\frac{dy}{dx}\]= 4, is


The solution of the differential equation x dx + y dy = x2 y dy − y2 x dx, is


The solution of the differential equation \[\left( 1 + x^2 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} + 1 + y^2 = 0\], is


Write the solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = 2^{- y}\] .


x (e2y − 1) dy + (x2 − 1) ey dx = 0


`(2ax+x^2)(dy)/(dx)=a^2+2ax`


\[\frac{dy}{dx} + y = 4x\]


Find the particular solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = - 4x y^2\] given that y = 1, when x = 0.


For the following differential equation, find the general solution:- \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \left( 1 + x^2 \right)\left( 1 + y^2 \right)\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[x\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = x^2 , x \neq 0\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

y dx + (x − y2) dy = 0


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\left( x + 3 y^2 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = y\]


Find a particular solution of the following differential equation:- x2 dy + (xy + y2) dx = 0; y = 1 when x = 1


Find the equation of a curve passing through the point (0, 0) and whose differential equation is \[\frac{dy}{dx} = e^x \sin x.\]


The solution of the differential equation `x "dt"/"dx" + 2y` = x2 is ______.


The number of arbitrary constants in a particular solution of the differential equation tan x dx + tan y dy = 0 is ______.


If y(x) is a solution of `((2 + sinx)/(1 + y))"dy"/"dx"` = – cosx and y (0) = 1, then find the value of `y(pi/2)`.


Find the general solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) -3y = sin2x`


Solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) - y` = 1, y(0) = 1 is given by ______.


tan–1x + tan–1y = c is the general solution of the differential equation ______.


The solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) + y = "e"^-x`, y(0) = 0 is ______.


The solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) + y = "e"^-x`, y(0) = 0 is ______.


Which of the following is the general solution of `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) - 2 ("d"y)/("d"x) + y` = 0?


Solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + y/x` = sec x is ______.


The solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) = "e"^(x - y) + x^2 "e"^-y` is ______.


General solution of the differential equation of the type `("d"x)/("d"x) + "P"_1x = "Q"_1` is given by ______.


Number of arbitrary constants in the particular solution of a differential equation of order two is two.


The solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) = (x + 2y)/x` is x + y = kx2.


Find a particular solution, satisfying the condition `(dy)/(dx) = y tan x ; y = 1` when `x = 0`


Find the general solution of the differential equation:

`log((dy)/(dx)) = ax + by`.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×