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प्रश्न
Write a word or phrase or a term which can substitute the following.
The principle of scientific management which explains the use of scientific methods to determine the activity performed by the employee.
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उत्तर
The principle of scientific management which explains the use scientific method to determine the activity performed by the
employee: Development of Science for each part of men’s job
Explanation-
The principle explains that instead of rule-of-thumb methods, scientific practices should be followed. Under the rule of thumb, a manager uses the trial-and-error method to find solutions to problems. Taylor suggested that a rigorous study of traditional methods should be undertaken and the best method/solution should be adopted by all managers.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is meant by 'efficiency' in management?
Explain the following principle of management:
Discipline
Explain the following principle of management:
Scalar chain
‘Adharshila Vidyalaya’ believes in holistic development of students and encourages team building through a mix of curricular, co-curricular and sports activities. On its Founders’ Day, a stage performance had to be put up. A committee of ten prefects was constituted to plan different aspects of the function. They all decided to use recycled paper for decoration. As there was a spirit of unity and harmony and all members supported each other with mutual trust and belongingness, the programme was systematically planned and executed. Arvind, one of the prefects, realised that unknowingly the group had applied one of the principles of management while planning and executing the programme. He was so inspired by the success of the function, that he asked his father to apply the same principle in his business. His father replied that he was already using this principle.
a. Identify the principle of management applied for the success of the programme.
b. State any two features of management highlighted in the above paragraph.
c. Identify any two values which ‘Adharshila Vidyalaya’ communicated to the society
Henry Fayol developed altogether _________ principles of management.
Top level management and Middle level management
There are .................. levels of management in a business organisation.
State the main objective of time study.
Management principles influence ________.
Select the proper option from the options given below and rewrite completed Sentence.
According to the principle of ________ all employees should be given same treatment.
Select the proper option from the options given below and rewrite completed Sentence.
Principle that focuses on complete change in the attitude of the employees is known as the principle of ________.
Write a word or phrase or a term which can substitute the following.
The principle of management which says unity is strength.
Write short note on the following.
Principle of scalar chain
Explain the nature of principles of management.
Match the pairs.
| Group A |
Group B |
| A) Henry Fayol |
1) Eight Foremen |
|
B) Principle of Unity of Direction |
2) F.W. Taylor |
|
C) Principle of Management |
3) Proper division of all activities |
|
D) Scientific Management Theory |
4) General guidelines |
|
E) Functional Organization |
5) A place for everything and everything in its place |
|
6) One head-one plan |
|
|
7) Low wage rate |
|
|
8) Harmony between the employee and management |
|
|
9) German engineer |
|
|
10) Modern Management |
What is principle management?
Principles of management provide managers with useful insights into reality. Which of the following statements explain this appropriately:
Match the correct pairs:
| Group ‘A’ | Group ‘B’ | ||
| (a) | Henry Fayol | (1) | It is the process of instructing, guiding, communicating and motivating |
| (b) | Directing | (2) | Scientific Management theory |
| (c) | Responsibility towards Government | (3) | It is the process of recruiting, selecting, placing and remunerating |
| (d) | Digital cash | (4) | To earn profit |
| (e) | Monopoly | (5) | Respecting rules and regulations |
| (6) | Exist only in cyber space | ||
| (7) | Exist everywhere | ||
| (8) | Single buyer | ||
| (9) | Modern management theory | ||
| (10) | Single seller |
"M/s J.K. Computers’ is a small organisation engaged in assembling of computers. In this organisation, decision making rests with top management while the middle level is involved in only the implementation of plans. On the other hand, ‘Progressive Computers Ltd." is a large company where a number of people from each level are involved in the decision-making process.
The application of the principle of ‘Centra- lisation and Decentralisaton’ is different in the two organisations as the situation in each enterprise is not same.
From the following identify the nature of principles of management:
