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प्रश्न
Write the relation between the refractive index and critical angle for a given pair of optical media?
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उत्तर
`""^a μ_b= 1/(sin C)` where, a and b are the rarer and denser media respectively. C is the critical angle for the given pair of optical media.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw the diagram of a right-angled isosceles prism which is used to make an invented image erect.
Swarali has got the following observations while doing an experiment. Answer her questions with the help of observations.
Swarali observed that the light bent away from the normal, while travelling from dense medium to rarer medium. When Swarali increased the values of angle of incidence (i), the values of angle of refraction (r) went on increasing. But at a certain angle of incidence, the light rays returned into the dense medium.
So, Swarali has some questions. Answer them –
a) Name this certain value of ‘i ’. What is the value of ‘r’ at that time ?
b) Name this process of returning of light in dense medium. Explain the process.
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Complete the following diagram to show the path of the ray of a single colour in the diagram as if enters in and emerges out of the prism. Mark the angles wherever necessary. (Critical angle for glass = 42°).

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The entire light is reflected back into the denser medium is called ______.
