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Write Lewis strucure of OX2− ion and find out oxidation state of each oxygen atom? What is the average oxidation state of oxygen in this ion?

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प्रश्न

Write Lewis strucure of \[\ce{O^{-}2}\] ion and find out oxidation state of each oxygen atom? What is the average oxidation state of oxygen in this ion?

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उत्तर

Lweis structure of \[\ce{O^{-}2}\] is   Oxygen atom with no charge has 6 electrons. Thus, its oxidation state is 0. Oxygen atom that carries negative charge has 7 electrons. Thus, its oxidation state is – 1.

Average O.S. = `(0 + (-1))/2 = (-1)/2`.

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पाठ 10: The s-block Elements - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ १३०]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 11
पाठ 10 The s-block Elements
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 38 | पृष्ठ १३०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Why are lithium salts commonly hydrated and those of the other alkali metal ions usually anhydrous?


Write a balanced equation for the reaction between KO2 and water.


Write a balanced equation for the reaction between Na2O and CO2.


Which of the alkali metal is having least melting point?


For alkali metals, which one of the following trends is incorrect?


Which of the following statements is incorrect?


What are the common physical features of alkali metals?


The alkali metals are low melting. Which of the following alkali metal is expected to melt if the room temperature rises to 30°C?


Which of the following elements does not form hydride by direct heating with dihydrogen?


Which of the following compounds are readily soluble in water?

(i) BeSO4

(ii) MgSO4

(iii) BaSO4

(iv) SrSO4 


Choose the correct statements from the following.

(i) Beryllium is not readily attacked by acids because of the presence of an oxide film on the surface of the metal.

(ii) Beryllium sulphate is readily soluble in water as the greater hydration enthalpy of Be2+ overcomes the lattice enthalpy factor.

(iii) Beryllium exhibits coordination number more than four.

(iv) Beryllium oxide is purely acidic in nature.


When a metal of group 1 was dissolved in liquid ammonia, the following observations were obtained:

(i) Blue solution was obtained initially.

(ii) On concentrating the solution, blue colour changed to bronze colour.

How do you account for the blue colour of the solution? Give the name of the product formed on keeping the solution for some time.


Match List-I with List-II.

List-I List-II
(Metal) (Emitted light wavelength (nm))
(a) Li (I) 780.0
(b) Na (II) 455.5
(c) Rb (III) 670.8
(d) Cs (IV) 589.2

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:


A white precipitate was formed when BaCl2 was added to extract of an inorganic salt. Farther, a gas 'X' with characteristic odour was released when the formed white precipitate was dissolved in dilute HCl. The anion present in the inorganic salt is ______.


The metal mainly used in devising photoelectric cells is ______.


The correct order of hydration enthapies of alkali metal ions is ______.


Nitrogen combines with metals to form ______.


The correct order of conductivity of ions in water is ______.


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