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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

With regard to mature mRNA in eukaryotes.

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प्रश्न

With regard to mature mRNA in eukaryotes.

पर्याय

  • exons appear but introns do not appear in the mature RNA

  • exons and introns do not appear in the mature RNA

  • introns appear but exons do not appear in the mature RNA

  • both exons and introns appear in the mature RNA

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उत्तर

exons appear but introns do not appear in the mature RNA

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पाठ 6: Molecular Basis of Inheritance - MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ ३७]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 6 Molecular Basis of Inheritance
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS | Q 10. | पृष्ठ ३७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Depending upon the chemical nature of the template (DNA or RNA) and the nature of nucleic acids synthesised from it (DNA or RNA), list the types of nucleic acid polymerases.


Explain the process of making heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hnRNA) into a fully functional mRNA in eukaryotes. Where does this process occur in the cell?


Answer the following question.
Construct and label a transcription unit from which the RNA segment given below has been transcribed. Write the complete name of the enzyme that transcribed this RNA. 


Regulatory proteins are the accessory proteins that interact with RNA polymerase and affect its role in transcription. Which of the following statements is correct about regulatory protein?


Methyl guanosine triphosphate is added at 5' end of hn-RNA in a process of ______.


If the base sequence of a codon in mRNA is 5'-AUG-3', the sequence of tRNA pairing with it must be ______.


In eukaryotes, the process of processing of primary transcript involves ______.


On the ribosome, mRNA binds ______ and two sites in the ______ for subsequent amino acids to bind to be close enough to each other for the formation of a peptide bond. 


A special feature of viruses is that they:


The most abundant type of RNA in the cell is ______.


The most likely method, used to determine the structural details of the cell organelle is ______.


Which enzymes are responsible for the synthesis of tRNA?


Identify the correct statement.


Which is the “Only enzyme” that has “Capability” to catalyse Initiation, Elongation and Termination in the process of transcription in prokaryotes?


What are the functions of methylated guanasine cap?


Give an account of post transcriptional modifications of a eukaryotic mRNA.


Observe the segment of mRNA given below.

(a) Explain and illustrate the steps involved to make fully processed hnRNA?

(b) Gene encoding RNA Polymerase I and III have been affected by mutation in a cell. Explain its impact on the synthesis of a polypeptide, stating the reasons.


Given below are two statements:

Statement I: Transfer RNAs and ribosomal RNA do not interact with mRNA.

Statement II: RNA interference (RNAi) takes place in all eukaryotic organisms as a method of cellular defence.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:


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