मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

The human chromosome with the highest and least number of genes in them are respectively ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The human chromosome with the highest and least number of genes in them are respectively ______.

पर्याय

  • Chromosome 1 and Y

  • Chromosome 1 and X

  • Chromosome X and Y

  • Chromosome 21 and Y

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
Advertisements

उत्तर

The human chromosome with the highest and least number of genes in them are respectively chromosome 1 and Y.

Explanation:

Approximately 2,968 genes make up chromosome 1, the human chromosome with the most genes. With about 56 protein-coding genes, the Y chromosome, on the other hand, has the fewest genes of all the autosomes.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Molecular Basis of Inheritance - MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ ३७]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 6 Molecular Basis of Inheritance
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS | Q 11. | पृष्ठ ३७

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In which of the following haploid cells a whole genome in human being is present?

  1. sperm
  2. somatic cell
  3. mature RBC
  4. primary spermatocyte

What does abbreviation HGP stand for?


Why is the Human Genome project called a mega project?


State any three goals of the human genome project.


In which year the Human Genome Project was completed?


Which was the last human chromosome to be completely sequenced?


Genes located on Y-chromosome are ______.


The polytene chromosomes were discovered for the first time in ______.


Human genome consists of approximately ______.


Estimated number of genes in human beings is ______.


Give any six features of the human genome.


How has the sequencing of human genome opened new windows for treatment of various genetic disorders. Discuss amongst your classmates.


The total number of genes in humans is far less (< 25,000) than the previous estimate (upto 1,40,000 gene). Comment.


Now, sequencing of total genomes getting is getting less expensive day by the day. Soon it may be affordable for a common man to get his genome sequenced. What in your opinion could be the advantage and disadvantage of this development?


Give an account of the methods used in sequencing the human genome.


Human Genome Project (HGP) was a mega project launched in the year 1990 with some important goals.

Name any one common non-human animal model organism which has also been sequenced thereafter.


When was Human Genome Project started? When was it completed?


Name the gas released and the process responsible for puffing up of the bread dough when Saccharomyces cerevisiae is added to it.


In Homo sapiens, the estimated gene number is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×