मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

Why Does Thermionic Emission Not Take Place in Non-conductors?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Why does thermionic emission not take place in non-conductors?

टीपा लिहा
Advertisements

उत्तर

For thermionic emission, material should have low work function and large number of free electrons. But nonconductor does not have free electrons and they have higher work function. So, thermionic emission does not takes place in non-conductors.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 41: Electric Current through Gases - Short Answers [पृष्ठ ३५१]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
पाठ 41 Electric Current through Gases
Short Answers | Q 8 | पृष्ठ ३५१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the maximum frequency of X-rays produced by 30 kV electrons.


Why should gases be insulators at ordinary pressures and start conducting at very low pressures?


How does one explain the emission of electrons from a photosensitive surface with the help of Einstein's photoelectric equation?


The work function of the following metals is given : Na 2.75 ev, K = 2.3 eV, Mo = 4.17 eV and Ni = 5.15 eV. Which of these metals will not cause photoelectric emission for radiation of wavelength 3300 Å from a laser source placed 1 m away from these metals? What happens if the laser source is brought nearer and placed 50 cm away?


How will the thermionic current vary if the filament current is increased?


Would you prefer a material with a high melting point or a low melting point to be used as a cathode in a diode?


Would you prefer a material with a high work-function or a low work-function to be used as a cathode in a diode?


A diode value is connected to a battery and a load resistance. The filament is heated, so that a constant current is obtained in the circuit. As the cathode continuously emits electrons, does it become more and more positively charged?


The cathode of a diode valve is replaced by another cathode of double the surface area. Keeping the voltage and temperature conditions the same, will the place current decrease, increase or remain the same?


Answer the following question.
Define the term "Threshold frequency", in the context of photoelectric emission.


The work function of aluminum is 4⋅2 eV. If two photons each of energy 2⋅5 eV are incident on its surface, will the emission of electrons take place? Justify your answer.


The wavelength λe of an electron and λp of a photon of same energy E are related by ______.


Why do metals have a large number of free electrons?


What do you mean by electron emission? Explain briefly various methods of electron emission.


A 150 W lamp emits light of the mean wavelength of 5500 Å. If the efficiency is 12%, find out the number of photons emitted by the lamp in one second.


Photoelectric emission is observed from a metallic surface for frequencies ν1 and ν2 of the incident light (ν1 > ν2). If the maximum value of kinetic energy of the photoelectrons emitted in the two cases are in the ration 1 : n then the threshold frequency of the metallic surface is ______.


Consider Figure for photoemission.

How would you reconcile with momentum conservation? Note light (photons) have momentum in a different direction than the emitted electrons.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×