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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

What is Solenoid?

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प्रश्न

What is Solenoid?

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

A solenoid is a long, insulated copper wire closely wound on a hollow cylindrical glass or plastic tube in the form of a helix.

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पाठ 10: Magnetic Effect of Electric Current - Very Short Answer

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A solenoid of length π m and 5 cm in diameter has winding of 1000 turns and carries a current of 5 A. Calculate the magnetic field at its center along the axis.


A toroid of a central radius of 10 cm has windings of 1000 turns. For a magnetic field of 5 × 10-2 T along its central axis, what current is required to be passed through its windings?


What is Toroid?


Magnetic field lines can be entirely confined within the core of a toroid, but not within a straight solenoid Why?


A toroid of 4000 turns has an outer radius of 26 cm and an inner radius of 25 cm. If the current in the wire is 10 A. Calculate the magnetic field of the toroid. 


The length of solenoid is I whose windings are made of material of density D and resistivity p. The winding resistance is R. The inductance of solenoid is
[m = mass of winding wire, µ0 = permeability of free space]


A winding wire which is used to frame a solenoid can bear a maximum of 20 A current. If the length of the solenoid is 80 cm and its cross-sectional radius is 3 cm, then the required length of winding wire is ______ (B = 0.2 T)


A toroid has a core (non-ferromagnetic) of inner radius 25 cm and outer radius 26 cm, around which 2,000 turns of a wire are wound. If the current in the wire is 10 A, the magnetic field inside the core of the toroid will be ______


Two current-carrying coils have radii r and 4r and have same magnetic induction at their centres. The ratio of voltage applied across them is ______.


Two toroids 1 and 2 have total number of turns 400 and 200 respectively with average radii 40 cm and 20 cm respectively. If they carry same current I, the ratio of the magnetic fields along the two loops is, ____________.


A 600 turn coil of effective area 0.05 m2 is kept perpendicular to a magnetic field 4 x 10-5 T. When the plane of the coil is rotated by 90° around any of its coplanar axis in 0.1 s, the e.m.f. induced in the coil will be: ____________.


The magnetic induction along the axis of a toroidal solenoid is independent of ______.


A solenoid of 1.5 m length and 4 cm diameter possesses 20 turns per m. A current of 6 A is flowing through it. The magnetic induction at axis inside the solenoid is ____________.


A proton is projected with a uniform velocity 'v' along the axis of a current carrying solenoid, then ____________.


Magnetic induction due to a toroid does not depend upon ______.


Magnetic field at the centre of a circular loop of area 'A' is 'B'. The magnetic moment of the loop will be (µ0 = permeability of free space) ____________.


A long solenoid carrying current 'I1' produces magnetic field 'B1' along its axis. If the current is reduced to 25% and number of turns per cm are increased four times, then new magnetic field 'B2' is ____________.


A charged particle carrying a charge 'q' and moving with velocity V, enters into a solenoid carrying a current T, along its axis. If 'B' is the magnetic induction along the axis of a solenoid, then the force 'F' acting on the charged particle will be ____________.


In a current-carrying long solenoid, the field produced does not depend upon ______


A current of 10 A passes through a coil having 5 turns and produces magnetic field at the centre of the coil having magnitude 0.5 x 10-4 T. Calculate diameter of the coil.

0 = 4π x 10-7 Wb/Am)  


A current carrying toroid winding is internally filled with lithium having susceptibility `chi` = 2.1 × 10−5. What is the percentage increase in the magnetic field in the presence of lithium over that without it?

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