मराठी

What is Meant by the Refraction of Light?

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प्रश्न

What is meant by the refraction of light?

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

It is a phenomenon in which a ray of light deviates from its original path while travelling from one optical medium to another optical medium.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain the term absolute refractive index of a medium and write an expression to relate it with the speed of light in vacuum.


Draw diagrams to show the refraction of light from glass to air. In  diagram, label the incident ray, refracted ray, the angle of incidence (i) and the angle of refraction (r).


In the adjacent diagram, AO is a ray of light incident on a rectangular glass slab.

  1. Complete the path of the ray till it emerges out of the slab.
  2. In the diagram, mark the angle of incidence (i) and the angle of refraction (r) at the first interface. How is the refractive index of glass related to the angles i and r?
  3. Mark angles of emergence by the letter e. How are the angles i and e related?
  4. Which two rays are parallel to each other? Name them.
  5. Indicate in the diagram the lateral displacement between the emergent ray and the incident ray. State one factor that affects the lateral displacement.

How does the angle of minimum deviation produces by a prism change with increase in : 

the refracting angle of prism? 


Rahim recorded the following sets of observations while tracing the path of a ray of light passing through a rectangular glass slab for different angles of incidence.

S. No.

Angle of incidence

Angle of refraction

Angle of emergence

I

45°

41°

45°

II

40°

38°

38°

III

45°

41°

40°

IV

41°

45°

41°

The correct observation is recorded at serial number: 

(1) I

(2) II 

(3) III 

(4) IV 


In an experiment of finding the refractive index of glass, if blue light is replaced by the red light, how will the refractive index of glass change? Give reason in support of your answer.


Which colour of light travels fastest in any medium except air?


Rewrite the following statement by selecting the correct option:

If a ray of light strikes a glass slab at an angle of 600 with the surface of the slab, the angle of incidence must be __________________.


You are provided with a printed piece of paper. Using this paper how will you differentiate between a convex lens and a concave lens?


A ray of monochromatic light is incident from air into a glass slab. Draw a labelled ray diagram indicating the change in its path till it emerges out of the slab. In the diagram, mark the angle of incidence (i) and the angle of refraction (r) at the first interface. How is the refractive index of glass related to the angles i and r?


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