मराठी

What Information About the Motion of a Body Are Obtained from the Displacement-time Graph? - Physics

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प्रश्न

What information about the motion of a body are obtained from the displacement-time graph?

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उत्तर

From displacement-time graph, the nature of motion (or state of rest) can be understood. The slope of this graph gives the value of velocity of the body at any instant of time, using which the velocity-time graph can also be drawn.

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पाठ 2: Motion in One Dimension - Exercise 2 (B) [पृष्ठ ४७]

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सेलिना Concise Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE
पाठ 2 Motion in One Dimension
Exercise 2 (B) | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ४७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

An ant travels a distance of 8 cm from P to Q and then moves a distance of 6 cm at right angles to PQ. Find its resultant displacement.


Figure shows the velocity-time graph of a particle moving in a straight line.

(i) State the nature of motion of particle.

(ii) Find the displacement of particle at t = 6 s.

(iii) Does the particle change its direction of motion?

(iv) Compare the distance travelled by the particle from 0 to 4 s and from 4 s to 6 s.

(v) Find the acceleration from 0 to 4 s and retardation from 4 s to 6 s.


How can you find the following?

Velocity from a displacement – time graph.


Calculate the distance and displacement in the following case:


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Two full revolutions


The table below shows the distance travelled by two vehicles A and B during each second:

Time (s) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Distance travelled by A (m) 0 20 80 180 240 300 360 420
Distance travelled by B (m) 0 10 40 90 160 250 360 490

Which vehicle is moving with uniform velocity?


Fill in the boxes.

S.No First Move Seconde Move Distance (m) Displacement
1. Move 4 metres east Move 2 metres west 2 m east
2. Move 4 metres north Move 2 metres south    
3. Move 2 metres east Move 4 metres west    
4. Move 5 metres east Move 5 metres west    
5. Move 5 metres south Move 2 metres north    
6. Move 10 metres west Move 3 metres east    

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Using the following data, draw time - displacement graph for a moving object:

Time (s) 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
Displacement (m) 0 2 4 4 4 6 4 2 0

Use this graph to find average velocity for the first 4 s, for the next 4 s and for the last 6 s.


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