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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

What are the IUPAC names of the insecticide DDT and benzene hexachloride? Why is their use banned in India and other countries? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

What are the IUPAC names of the insecticide DDT and benzene hexachloride? Why is their use banned in India and other countries?

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उत्तर

IUPAC name of DDT is 2, 2-bis (4-chlorophenyl)-l, 1, 1-trichloroethane.

IUPAC name of benzene hexachloride is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6-hexachlorocyclohexane.

Their use is banned in India and other countries because they are highly toxic and are not biodegradable. Instead they are stored in the fatty tissues and their concentration keeps increasing in the food chain.

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पाठ 10: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes - Exercises [पृष्ठ १४५]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 12
पाठ 10 Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Exercises | Q III. 70. | पृष्ठ १४५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the environmental effects of DDT.


How can the following conversions be brought about:

Methyl chloride to acetone.


In which of the following conversions, phosphorus pentachloride is used as the reagent?


Some halogen containing compounds are useful in daily life. Some compounds of this class are responsible for exposure of flora and fauna to more and more of UV light which causes destruction to a great extent. Name the class of these halocompounds. In your opinion, what should be done to minimise harmful effects of these compounds.


Convert the following:

Chloroethane to methanamine.


The most stable conformation of 1, 2-dibromomethane among the following is

I

 

II

 

III

 

IV

Which of the following does not give iodoform test?


The shape of methyl carbanion is similar to that of–


If chloroform is left open in air in the presence of sunlight, it gives


Chloroform on reduction with Zn an HCI (all) gives:-


Westrosol is:-


In the above reaction if we take methylene chloride and isopropylidene chloride then products are ______.


Phenyl magnesium bromide reacts with methanol to give ______.


State the uses of iodoform (CHI3)


Give the uses of carbon tetrachloride.


Methyl bromide is not used ______.


Strong reducing agent converts CHCl3 into:


Assertion (A): Exposure of ultraviolet rays to human causes the skin cancer, disorder and disrupt the immune system. Sol. Reason (R): Carbon tetrachloride is released into air it rises to atmosphere and deplets the ozone layer. In the light of above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.


Assertion (A): CHCI3 is stored in dark bottles. Reason (R): CHCl3 is oxidised in dark.
In the light of above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below


Iodoform can be prepared from all except:


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