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Use Lenz’s law to determine the direction of induced current in the situation described by the figure. A circular loop being deformed into a narrow straight wire.

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प्रश्न

Use Lenz’s law to determine the direction of induced current in the situation described by the figure.

A circular loop being deformed into a narrow straight wire.

थोडक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

According to Lenz’s law, the direction of the induced emf is such that it tends to produce a current that opposes the change in the magnetic flux that produced it.

The area and, by extension, the magnetic flux associated with a deformed circular loop are smaller than those of a straight wire. Consequently, the magnetic field is pointing upwards because an induced current is set up in an anticlockwise manner.

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पाठ 6: Electromagnetic Induction - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ १७६]

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एनसीईआरटी Physics Part I and II [English] Class 12
पाठ 6 Electromagnetic Induction
EXERCISES | Q 6.2 (b) | पृष्ठ १७६

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

State Lenz's law. Illustrate, by giving an example, how this law helps in predicting the direction of the current in a loop in the presence of a changing magnetic flux.


Describe a simple experiment (or activity) to show that the polarity of emf induced in a coil is always such that it tends to produce a current which opposes the change of magnetic flux that produces it.


Show that Lenz's law is a consequence of conservation of energy.


Predict the directions of induced currents in metal rings 1 and 2 lying in the same plane where current I in the wire is increasing steadily.


A short magnet is moved along the axis of a conducting loop. Show that the loop repels the magnet if the magnet is approaching the loop and attracts the magnet if it is going away from the loop.


Consider the situation shown in figure. If the switch is closed and after some time it is opened again, the closed loop will show ____________ .


A bar magnet is released from rest along the axis of a very long, vertical copper tube. After some time the magnet ____________ .


Len’z law provides a relation between ______.

Young's modulus for aluminium is 7 × 1010 Pa. The force needed to stretch an aluminium wire of diameter 2 mm and length 800 mm by 1 mm is ______.


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  1. Write down equation for the acceleration of the wire XY.
  2. If B is independent of time, obtain v(t) , assuming v(0) = u0.
  3. For (b), show that the decrease in kinetic energy of XY equals the heat lost in R.

Predict the direction of induced current in the situation described by the following figure.


Predict the direction of induced current in the situation described by the following figure.


In the diagram given below, a strong bar magnet is moving towards solenoid-2 from solenoid-1. The direction of induced current in solenoid-1 and that in solenoid-2, respectively, are through the directions:


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When the N-pole moves away from the coil, which induced current direction and near-face pole are observed?


What is the induced current path for an irregular loop moving out of an out-of-page magnetic field?


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