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The Sum of All Electromagnetic Forces Between Different Particles of a System of Charged Particles is Zero

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प्रश्न

The sum of all electromagnetic forces between different particles of a system of charged particles is zero 

पर्याय

  • only if all the particles are positively charged

  • only if all the particles are negatively charged

  • only if half the particles are positively charged and half are negatively charged

  • irrespective of the signs of the charges

MCQ
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उत्तर

 irrespective of the signs of the charges.

The sum of all electromagnetic forces between different particles of a system of charged particles is zero irrespective of the sign of the charges, because electromagnetic force is a vector quantity that depends upon the direction. So, we consider the directions while adding vector quantities.

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पाठ 4: The Forces - MCQ [पृष्ठ ६२]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
पाठ 4 The Forces
MCQ | Q 3 | पृष्ठ ६२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

State if the following statement is true or false. Give a reason for your answer.

Work done in the motion of a body over a closed loop is zero for every force in nature.


A body constrained to move along the z-axis of a coordinate system is subject to a constant force F given by

`F = -hati+2hatj+3hatkN`

Where `hati,hatj,hatk` are unit vectors along the x-, y- and z-axis of the system respectively. What is the work done by this force in moving the body a distance of 4 m along the z-axis ?


List all the forces acting on the block B in figure.


List all the forces acting on (a) the pulley A, (b) the boy and (c) the block C in figure.


A neutron exerts a force on a proton which is

(a) gravitational
(b) electromagnetic
(c) nuclear
(d) weak


If all matters were made of electrically neutral particles such as neutrons,
(a) there would be no force of friction
(b) there would be no tension in the string
(c) it would not be possible to sit on a chair
(d) the earth could not move around the sun.


A monkey is sitting on a tree limb. The limb exerts a normal force of 48 N and a frictional force of 20 N. Find the magnitude of the total force exerted by the limb on the monkey.


A satellite is projected vertically upwards from an earth station. At what height above the earth's surface will the force on the satellite due to the earth be reduced to half its value at the earth station? (Radius of the earth is 6400 km.)


A block of mass m slides down a smooth vertical circular track. During the motion, the block is in  


No work is done by a force on an object if

(a) the force is always perpendicular to its velocity
(b) the force is always perpendicular to its acceleration
(c) the object is stationary but the point of application of the force moves on the object
(d) the object moves in such a way that the point of application of the force remains fixed.


A box is pushed through 4.0 m across a floor offering 100 N resistance. How much work is done by the resisting force?

 

A block of mass 5.0 kg slides down an incline of inclination 30° and length 10 m. Find the work done by the force of gravity.

 

A force \[F = \alpha + bx\]  acts on a particle in the x-direction, where a and b are constants. Find the work done by this force during a displacement from x = 0 to x = d. 

 
 

In a children's park, there is a slide which has a total length of 10 m and a height of 8⋅0 m . A vertical ladder is provided to reach the top. A boy weighing 200 N climbs up the ladder to the top of the slide and slides down to the ground. The average friction offered by the slide is three tenth of his weight. Find (a) the work done by the ladder on the boy as he goes up; (b) the work done by the slide on the boy as he comes down. Neglect any work done by forces inside the body of the boy


A uniform chain of length L and mass M overhangs a horizontal table with its two third part on the table. The friction coefficient between the table and the chain is μ . Find the work done by friction during the period the chain slips off the table.

 

A body of mass 0.5 kg travels in a straight line with velocity v = a x3/2 where a = 5 m–1/2s–1. The work done by the net force during its displacement from x = 0 to x = 2 m is ______.


A body is moving unidirectionally under the influence of a source of constant power supplying energy. Which of the diagrams shown in figure correctly shows the displacement-time curve for its motion?


A body is being raised to a height h from the surface of earth. What is the sign of work done by gravitational force?


Force acting on a particle is (2`hat"i"` + 3 `hat"j"`) N. Work done by this force is zero, when a particle is moved on the line 3y + kx = 5. Here value of k is ______.


A particle moves under the effect of a force F = Cx from x = 0 to x = x1. The work done in the process is ______.


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