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प्रश्न
The size of an atom is indicated by its ______.
पर्याय
atomic number
radius
number of shells
atomic mass
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उत्तर
The size of an atom is indicated by its radius.
Explanation:
The size of an atom is defined by its atomic radius, which is the distance from the center of the nucleus to the outermost shell of electrons. While the number of shells influences the size, the physical dimension itself is specifically measured and referred to as the radius.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer the following in respect of element `31/15 P `
Is it a reducing agent or oxidizing agent?
Give the trends in atomic size on moving across the period left to right.
Arrange the elements of second and third periods in increasing order of their atomic size (excluding noble gases).
Why is the size of sodium is greater than magnesium?
Which is greater in size an atom or an anion?
Size of atom progressively becomes smaller when we move from sodium (Na) to chlorine (CI) in the third period of the periodic table?
Give reasons for the following:
The size of the anion is greater than the size of the parent atom.
Arrange the following in order of increasing radii:
CI- , CI
Give scientific reasons for the following:
Atomic radius goes on decreasing while going from left to right in a period.
Study the radius of the element given below and answer the following questions.
| elements | K | Na | Rb | Cs | Li |
| Atomic radius (pm) | 231 | 186 | 244 | 262 | 151 |
a) Which of the above elements have the smallest atom?
b) In which group of the modern periodic table the above element are belongs?
c) What is the periodic trend observed in the variation of atomic radii down a group?
With reference to the variation of properties in the Periodic Table, which of the following is generally true?
Atomic size increases from left to right across a period.
Supply the missing word from those in the brackets:
If an element has seven electrons in its outermost shell then it is likely to have the ______ (largest/ smallest) atomic size among all the elements in the same period.
Right or wrong sentence.
Nanometer unit is used to measure atomic radius.
Write scientific reason.
In same period, boron and oxygen elements have different atomic size.
Write information about the given atomic numbers in the table.
| Atomic Number | Electronic configuration | Group | Period | Element |
| 10 | ||||
| 20 | ||||
| 7 |
Which of the following is the correct order of atomic size?
Which of the following are the characteristics of isotopes of an element?
- Isotopes of an element have same atomic masses
- Isotopes of an element have same atomic number
- Isotopes of an element show same physical properties
- Isotopes of an element show same chemical properties
Write the formula of the product formed when the element A (atomic number 19) combines with the element B (atomic number 17). Draw its electronic dot structure. What is the nature of the bond formed?
This question refers to the elements of the Periodic Table with atomic numbers from 3 to 18. Some of the elements are shown by letters, but the letters are not the usual symbols of the elements.
| 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H |
| 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
| I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P |
Which of these have least atomic size in period 3?
