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प्रश्न
The runs scored by two teams A and B on the first 60 balls in a cricket match are given below:
| Number of balls | Team A | Team B |
| 1 - 6 | 2 | 5 |
| 7 - 12 | 1 | 6 |
| 13 - 18 | 8 | 2 |
| 19 - 24 | 9 | 10 |
| 25 - 30 | 4 | 5 |
| 31 - 36 | 5 | 6 |
| 37 - 42 | 6 | 3 |
| 43 - 48 | 10 | 4 |
| 49 - 54 | 6 | 8 |
| 55 - 60 | 2 | 10 |
Represent the data of both the teams on the same graph by frequency polygons.
[Hint: First make the class intervals continuous.]
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उत्तर
It can be observed that the class intervals of the given data are not continuous. There is a gap of 1 between them. Therefore, `1/2` = 0.5 has to be added to the upper class limits and 0.5 has to be subtracted from the lower class limits.
Also, the class mark of each interval can be found by using the following formula.
Classmark = `"Upper class limit + Lower class limit"/2`
Continuous data with the class mark of each class interval can be represented as follows:
| Number of balls | Classmark | Team A | Team B |
| 0.5 − 6.5 | 3.5 | 2 | 5 |
| 6.5 − 12.5 | 9.5 | 1 | 6 |
| 12.5 − 18.5 | 15.5 | 8 | 2 |
| 18.5 − 24.5 | 21.5 | 9 | 10 |
| 24.5 − 30.5 | 27.5 | 4 | 5 |
| 30.5 − 36.5 | 33.5 | 5 | 6 |
| 36.5 − 42.5 | 39.5 | 6 | 3 |
| 42.5 − 48.5 | 45.5 | 10 | 4 |
| 48.5 − 54.5 | 51.5 | 6 | 8 |
| 54.5 − 60.5 | 57.5 | 2 | 10 |
By taking class marks on the x-axis and runs scored on the y-axis, a frequency polygon can be constructed as follows:

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संबंधित प्रश्न
100 surnames were randomly picked up from a local telephone directory and a frequency distribution of the number of letters in the English alphabet in the surnames was found as follows:
| Number of letters | Number of surnames |
| 1 - 4 | 6 |
| 4 - 6 | 30 |
| 6 - 8 | 44 |
| 8 - 12 | 16 |
| 12 - 20 | 4 |
- Draw a histogram to depict the given information.
- Write the class interval in which the maximum number of surnames lie.
Study the bar graph representing the number of persons in various age groups in a town shown in Fig. below. Observe the bar graph and answer the following questions:
(i) What is the percentage of the youngest age-group persons over those in the oldest age group?
(ii) What is the total population of the town?
(iii) What is the number of persons in the age group 60 - 65?
(iv) How many persons are more in the age-group 10 - 15 than in the age group 30 - 35?
(v) What is the age-group of exactly 1200 persons living in the town?
(vi) What is the total number of persons living in the town in the age-group 50 - 55?
(vii) What is the total number of persons living in the town in the age-groups 10 - 15 and 60 - 65?

(viii) Whether the population in general increases, decreases or remains constant with the increase in the age-group.
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Represent the above information by a pictograph.
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| Production (In thousand tonnes) |
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A frequency polygon is constructed by plotting frequency of the class interval and the
Draw frequency polygons for each of the following frequency distribution:
(a) using histogram
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C.I |
10 - 30 |
30 - 50 |
50 - 70 | 70 - 90 | 90 - 110 | 110 - 130 | 130 - 150 |
| ƒ | 4 | 7 | 5 | 9 | 5 | 6 | 4 |
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| Frequency | 4 | 7 | 10 | 15 | 11 | 6 |
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| Boys | 12 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 10 | 2 |
| Girls | 10 | 8 | 6 | 3 | 9 | 1 |
Draw a double bar graph for the above data.
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| Elementary education | 240 |
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| University Education | 190 |
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| Social Education | 10 |
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Represent the information above by a bar graph.
